Java获取到本机的IP的正确姿势

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

用以下代码

 hostaddress = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress()

在大部分情况下可以正确获取到本机的IP地址。但是在不能联网的情况下，或者手动修改过hosts文件的情况下，你可能获取到的是

127.0.0.1

那么如何能够准确的获取到本机的IP呢？

我们看看Solr是如何做的： 

// normalize host removing any url scheme.
  // input can be null, host, or url_prefix://host
  private String normalizeHostName(String host) throws IOException {

    if (host == null || host.length() == 0) {
      String hostaddress;
      try {
        hostaddress = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress();
      } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
        hostaddress = "127.0.0.1"; // cannot resolve system hostname, fall through
      }
      // Re-get the IP again for "127.0.0.1", the other case we trust the hosts
      // file is right.
      if ("127.0.0.1".equals(hostaddress)) {
        Enumeration<NetworkInterface> netInterfaces = null;
        try {
          netInterfaces = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();
          while (netInterfaces.hasMoreElements()) {
            NetworkInterface ni = netInterfaces.nextElement();
            Enumeration<InetAddress> ips = ni.getInetAddresses();
            while (ips.hasMoreElements()) {
              InetAddress ip = ips.nextElement();
              if (ip.isSiteLocalAddress()) {
                hostaddress = ip.getHostAddress();
              }
            }
          }
        } catch (Exception e) {
          SolrException.log(log,
              "Error while looking for a better host name than 127.0.0.1", e);
        }
      }
      host = hostaddress;
    } else {
      if (URLUtil.hasScheme(host)) {
        host = URLUtil.removeScheme(host);
      }
    }

    return host;
  }

 

 

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/icoderme/blog/2054342