线程等待与守护线程

.join()，用于等待线程一个线程结束后运行后续代码

例如：

#!/usr/bin/env python3
#-*- coding:utf-8 -*-

import threading,time

def foo(num):
    print("Running at number {}.".format(num))
    time.sleep(4)

def main():
    print("Starting main threading")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    t = threading.Thread(target=foo,args=(1,))
    m = threading.Thread(target=main,args=())
    t.start()           #执行线程t
    t.join(timeout=2)            #等待线程t2秒，如果不加timeout就是等待t运行完毕
    m.start()           #运行函数m
    print("__Main thread__")

Running at number 1.（延迟2秒）
Starting main threading
__Main thread__

 

守护线程：

#!/usr/bin/env python3
#-*- coding:utf-8 -*-

import threading,time

def foo(num):
    print("Running at number {}.".format(num))
    time.sleep(4)

def main():
    for i in range(10):
        t = threading.Thread(target=foo,args=(i,))
        t.start()
        print("Starting main threading")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    m = threading.Thread(target=main,args=())
    m.setDaemon(True)
    m.start()
    print("__Main thread__")

在m运行结束后，其他所有子线程直接结束，

可以对m设置join，让子线程有充足的时间运行完毕

if __name__ == "__main__":
    m = threading.Thread(target=main,args=())
    m.setDaemon(True)
    m.start()
    m.join()
    print("__Main thread__")

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/alben-cisco/p/7135167.html