一.zookeeper安装-linux环境下

Zookeeper是一个协调服务，可以用它来作为配置维护、名字服务、分布式部署；
下面，我来分享一下在Linux下安装Zookeeper的整个步骤，让大家少走弯路。

1.下载zookeeper

进入官网下载地址
http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache/zookeeper/

进入stable/目录 选择稳定版本的zookeeper-3.4.12.tar.gz

     [root@localhost xjb]# wget http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache/zookeeper/stable/zookeeper-3.4.12.tar.gz

2.解压

切换到压缩包同级目录下解压

      [root@localhost xjb]#tar -zxvf zookeeper-3.4.12.tar.gz

解压完之后，会在同级文件夹下面得到一个zookeeper-3.4.12的文件夹

3.进入到conf目录

  [root@localhost zookeeper-3.4.12]#cd conf

4.拷贝zoo_samle.cfg为zoo.cfg

   [root@localhost conf]#cp zoo_sample.cfg zoo.cfg  

5.编辑zoo.cfg文件

  [root@localhost conf]#vi zoo.cfg   

修改为：

    # The number of milliseconds of each tick  
    tickTime=2000  
    # The number of ticks that the initial  
    # synchronization phase can take  
    initLimit=10  
    # The number of ticks that can pass between  
    # sending a request and getting an acknowledgement  
    syncLimit=5  
    # the directory where the snapshot is stored.  
    dataDir=/usr/zookeeper  
    dataLogDir=/usr/zookeeper/log  
    # the port at which the clients will connect  
    clientPort=2181  
    #Network IP of this machine
    server.1=192.168.75.134:2888:3888

6.设置环境变量

ZOOKEEPER_INSTALL为本机zookeeper安装目录

     [root@localhost conf]# export ZOOKEEPER_INSTALL=/usr/local/xjb/zookeeper-3.4.12
     [root@localhost conf]#export PATH=$PATH:$ZOOKEEPER_INSTALL/bin  

7.启动zookeeper

进入zookeeper-3.4.12目录的bin目录下

    [root@localhost bin]# ./zkServer.sh start  
    JMX enabled by default  
    Using config: /usr/local/xjb/zookeeper-3.4.12/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg  
    Starting zookeeper ... STARTED  
    [root@localhost bin]# 

8.测试zookeeper

[root@localhost bin]# ./zkCli.sh -server 192.168.147.128:2181  

如果是本地连接，那么不需要 默认是本地

注意：如果出现拒绝连接，请检查如下：

1、防火墙是否关闭 systemctl stop firewalld

参考链接：https://www.cnblogs.com/zuolun2017/p/8186254.html