socket网络编程--阻塞式bio(基础篇)

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服务端负责接收客户端发起的请求，通过阻塞方式监听客户请求，一旦获取客户端的连接，服务端就与客户端建立了链接开启两者通讯。

Server：服务端

public class Server {

	final static int PROT = 8765;
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		//服务端对象
		ServerSocket server = null;
		try {
            //通过端口启动服务
			server = new ServerSocket(PROT);
			System.out.println(" server start .. ");
			//进行阻塞，当客户端建立连接后解除阻塞行为
			Socket socket = server.accept();
			//新建一个线程执行客户端的任务
			new Thread(new ServerHandler(socket)).start();
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			if(server != null){
				try {
					server.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			server = null;
		}
		
		
		
	}

Client：客户端

public class Client {

	final static String ADDRESS = "127.0.0.1";
	final static int PORT = 8765;
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		Socket socket = null;
		BufferedReader in = null;
		PrintWriter out = null;
		
		try {
            //通过ip、端口请求服务端
			socket = new Socket(ADDRESS, PORT);
            //读取服务端响应的数据
			in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
            //向服务端发送数据,自动冲刷数据
			out = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), true);
			
			//向服务器端发送数据
			out.println("接收到客户端的请求数据...");
			out.println("接收到客户端的请求数据1111...");
			String response = in.readLine();
			System.out.println("Client: " + response);
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			if(in != null){
				try {
					in.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			if(out != null){
				try {
					out.close();
				} catch (Exception e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			if(socket != null){
				try {
					socket.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			socket = null;
		}
	}
}

ServerHandler：服务端的业务处理过程

public class ServerHandler implements Runnable{

	private Socket socket ;
	
	public ServerHandler(Socket socket){
		this.socket = socket;
	}
	
	@Override
	public void run() {
		BufferedReader in = null;
		PrintWriter out = null;
		try {
            //服务端获取客户端请求数据
			in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(this.socket.getInputStream()));
            //往客户端发送数据
			out = new PrintWriter(this.socket.getOutputStream(), true);
			String body = null;
			while(true){
				body = in.readLine();
				if(body == null) break;
				System.out.println("Server :" + body);
				out.println("服务器端回送响的应数据.");
			}
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			if(in != null){
				try {
					in.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			if(out != null){
				try {
					out.close();
				} catch (Exception e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			if(socket != null){
				try {
					socket.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			socket = null;
		}
		
		
	}

}

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/2286252881/blog/865202