ObjectDataSource控制項並不直接與資料庫之間進行連接，可以通過對業務物件的調用，實現對資料庫的操作。
一、ObjectDataSource控制項的幾個重要屬性
    SelectMethod：ObjectDataSource控制項執行查詢時調用的方法名。
   DeleteMethod：ObjectDataSource控制項執行刪除時調用的方法名。
    UpdateMethod：ObjectDataSource控制項執行更新時調用的方法名。
    InsertMethod：ObjectDataSource控制項執行插入時調用的方法名。
二、ObjectDataSource控制項的幾個重要方法
    Select()：調用SelectMethod進行查詢
    Insert()：調用InsertMethod進行插入
    Update()：調用UpdateMethod進行更新
   Delete()：調用DeleteMethod進行刪除
三、ObjectDataSource控制項的幾個重要的子元素
    InsertParameters：為InsertMethod的方法提供參數
    UpdateParameters：為UpdateMethod的方法提供參數
    DeleteParameters：為DeleteMethod的方法提供參數
    SelectParameters：為SelectMethod的方法提供參數
   
四、舉例
    1.配置連接字串
    2.編寫業務模組（此處我用資料庫的insert/update/delete/select來替代，在實際應用中，業務模組遠比此複雜）
        在此業務功能模組用的是SQLDataSource物件讀取資料的，當然也可以用ADO.NET來讀取數據
        public class FruitDA
        {
            private SqlDataSource sd;
            public FruitDA()
            {
                sd = new SqlDataSource();
                sd.ConnectionString = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["conn1"].ToString();;
            }
            public DataView select()
            {
                sd.SelectCommand = "select * from fruit";
                sd.DataSourceMode = SqlDataSourceMode.DataSet;
                DataView ds = (DataView)sd.Select(DataSourceSelectArguments.Empty);
                return ds;
            }
            public void update(string ids,string name,decimal price,string source,string stack)
            {
                sd.UpdateCommand = "update fruit set name = @name,price = @price,source = @source,stack = @stack where ids = @ids";
                sd.UpdateParameters.Add("ids", TypeCode.String, ids);
                sd.UpdateParameters.Add("name",TypeCode.String,name);
                sd.UpdateParameters.Add("price", TypeCode.Decimal, price.ToString());
                sd.UpdateParameters.Add("source",TypeCode.String,source);
                sd.UpdateParameters.Add("stack",TypeCode.String,stack);
                sd.Update();
            }
            public void insert(string ids, string name, decimal price, string source, string stack)
            {
                sd.InsertCommand = "insert into fruit (ids,name,price,source,stack) values(@ids,@name,@price,@source,@stack)";
                sd.InsertParameters.Add("ids", TypeCode.String, ids);
                sd.InsertParameters.Add("name", TypeCode.String, name);
                sd.InsertParameters.Add("price", TypeCode.Decimal, price.ToString());
                sd.InsertParameters.Add("source", TypeCode.String, source);
                sd.InsertParameters.Add("stack", TypeCode.String, stack);
                sd.Insert();
            }
            public void delete(string ids)
            {
                sd.DeleteCommand = "delete from fruit where ids = @ids";
                sd.DeleteParameters.Add("ids",TypeCode.String,ids);
                sd.Delete();
            }
        }
    3.配置ObjectDataSource和GridView，實現update/select/delete功能
        <asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" DataKeyNames="ids" DataSourceID="s">
            <Columns>
                <asp:CommandField ShowDeleteButton="True" ShowEditButton="True" />
                <asp:BoundField DataField="ids" />
                <asp:BoundField DataField="name" />
                <asp:BoundField DataField="price" />
                <asp:BoundField DataField="source" />
                <asp:BoundField DataField="stack" />
            </Columns>
        </asp:GridView>
        <asp:ObjectDataSource ID="s" runat="server" SelectMethod="select" TypeName="FruitDA" DeleteMethod="delete" UpdateMethod="update" InsertMethod="insert" >
            <DeleteParameters>
                <asp:Parameter Name="ids" Type="String" />
            </DeleteParameters>
            <UpdateParameters>
                <asp:Parameter Name="ids" Type="String" />
                <asp:Parameter Name="name" Type="String" />
                <asp:Parameter Name="price" Type="Decimal" />
                <asp:Parameter Name="source" Type="String" />
                <asp:Parameter Name="stack" Type="String" />
            </UpdateParameters>
            <InsertParameters>
                <asp:ControlParameter Name="ids" ControlID = "txtIds" Type="String" />
                <asp:ControlParameter Name="name" ControlID = "txtName" Type="String" />
                <asp:ControlParameter Name="price" ControlID = "txtPrice" Type="Decimal" />
                <asp:ControlParameter Name="source" ControlID = "txtSource" Type="String" />
                <asp:ControlParameter Name="stack" ControlID = "txtStack" Type="String" />
            </InsertParameters>
        </asp:ObjectDataSource>
        <asp:TextBox ID="txtIds" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
        <asp:TextBox ID="txtName" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
        <asp:TextBox ID="txtPrice" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
        <asp:TextBox ID="txtSource" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
        <asp:TextBox ID="txtStack" runat="server"></asp:TextBox><br />
        <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="Insert" OnClick="Button1_Click" />
    4.實現插入功能的代碼
         protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            s.Insert();
        }           
    ControlParameter：以表單控制項的屬性值作為參數
    FormParameter：以表單控制項的id作為參數
    CookieParameter：以Cookie值作為參數
    SessionParameter：以Session值作為參數
    QuaryStringParameter：以查詢字串作為參數
    ProfileParameter：以個性化設置的內容作為參數
    在ado.net1.1中好象中只有一種參數類型，為什麼要在這裏出現這麼多的參數類型？
    1、檢查參數的來源類型，防止篡改Cookie或QuaryString的值進地攻擊
    2、對參數的長度進行檢查
    3、對注入式攻擊的代碼進行安全處理
   
    參數舉例：
    1 .ControParameter
    protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        SqlDataSource1.SelectCommand = "select * from fruit where ids = @ids";
          //ddl是下拉清單
        ControlParameter param = new ControlParameter("ids", "ddl", "SelectedItem.Value");
       
        SqlDataSource1.SelectParameters.Clear();
        SqlDataSource1.SelectParameters.Add(param);
    }
    2.SessionParameter
    protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        Session["data"] = txtIds.Text;
        SqlDataSource1.SelectCommand = "select * from fruit where ids = @ids";
        SessionParameter param = new SessionParameter("ids", "data");
        SqlDataSource1.SelectParameters.Clear();
        SqlDataSource1.SelectParameters.Add(param);
       
    }
   
    3.CookieParameter
    protected void Button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        Response.Cookies.Add(new HttpCookie("data",txtIds.Text));
        SqlDataSource1.SelectCommand = "select * from fruit where ids = @ids";
        CookieParameter param = new CookieParameter("ids", "data");
        SqlDataSource1.SelectParameters.Clear();
        SqlDataSource1.SelectParameters.Add(param);
    }
    4.QuryStringParameter
    protected void Button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        Response.Redirect("default5.aspx?id="+txtIds.Text);
    }
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        if (!IsPostBack)
        {
            if (Request.QueryString["id"] != null)
            {
                Response.Cookies.Add(new HttpCookie("data", txtIds.Text));
                SqlDataSource1.SelectCommand = "select * from fruit where ids = @ids";
                QueryStringParameter param = new QueryStringParameter("ids", "id");
                SqlDataSource1.SelectParameters.Clear();
                SqlDataSource1.SelectParameters.Add(param);
            }
        }
    }
   
    5.FormParameter
    protected void Button5_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        SqlDataSource1.SelectCommand = "select * from fruit where ids = @ids";
        FormParameter param = new FormParameter("ids", "ddl");
        SqlDataSource1.SelectParameters.Clear();
        SqlDataSource1.SelectParameters.Add(param);
    }