Freemarker(三):模板处理

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/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package utils;

import freemarker.template.Configuration;
import freemarker.template.DefaultObjectWrapper;
import freemarker.template.Template;
import freemarker.template.TemplateException;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

/**
 *
 * @author Adam
 */
public class TemplateUtil {   
   
    /**
     * 处理模板
     * @param templateFile
     * @param data
     * @param out
     */
    public static void process(File templateFile, Map<String, Object> data, Writer out) {
        try {
            Configuration configuration = new Configuration();
            configuration.setDirectoryForTemplateLoading(templateFile.getParentFile());
            configuration.setObjectWrapper(new DefaultObjectWrapper());
           
            //<editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="添加自定义标签">
            configuration.setSharedVariable("upper", new UpperDirective());
            configuration.setSharedVariable("column", new ColumnDirective());
            //</editor-fold>
                       
            //<editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="添加自定义方法">
            data.put("url", new UrlMethod());
            //</editor-fold>

            Template template = configuration.getTemplate(templateFile.getName(), "utf-8");
            template.process(data, out);
           
        } catch (TemplateException ex) {
            Logger.getLogger(TemplateUtil.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        } catch (IOException ex) {
            Logger.getLogger(TemplateUtil.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        } finally {
            try {
                out.flush();
                out.close();
            } catch (IOException ex) {
                Logger.getLogger(TemplateUtil.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 读取模板文件内容
     * @param templateFilePath
     * @return 模板文件内容
     */
    public static String read(String templateFilePath) {
        File templateFile = new File(templateFilePath);
        String templateFileContent = null;
        try {
            templateFileContent = FileUtil.readFileToString(templateFile, "UTF-8");
        } catch (IOException ex) {
            Logger.getLogger(TemplateUtil.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        }
        return templateFileContent;
    }

    /**
     * 写入模板文件内容
     * @param templateFilePath
     * @param templateFileContent
     */
    public static String write(String templateFilePath, String templateFileContent) {
        File templateFile = new File(templateFilePath);
        try {
            FileUtil.writeStringToFile(templateFile, templateFileContent, "UTF-8");
        } catch (IOException ex) {
            Logger.getLogger(TemplateUtil.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        }
        return templateFileContent;
    }   
}

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/zhoulieqing/blog/56280