ssm实现增删改查
描述：这个项目是对单表的增删改查，仅练手使用。
1.ssm的相关配置
1.1.pom.xml的配置
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.djc</groupId>
<artifactId>ssm_crud01</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>ssm_crud01 Maven Webapp</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<dependencies>
<!-- junit jstl servlet-api -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/junit/junit -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/jstl -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/javax.servlet-api -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- spring,springmvc -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-webmvc -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>5.0.8.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!-- spring-jdbc -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-jdbc -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>5.0.8.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!-- spring面向切面编程 -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-aspects -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
<version>5.0.8.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!-- springTest -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-test -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>5.0.8.RELEASE</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- mybatis -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>3.4.6</version>
</dependency>
<!-- mybatis-spring -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis-spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- mybatis-generator -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis.generator/mybatis-generator-core -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId>
<version>1.3.5</version>
</dependency>
<!-- mybatis插件pagehelper -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.github.pagehelper/pagehelper -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
<artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
<version>5.1.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- c3p0 -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.mchange/c3p0 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
<artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
<version>0.9.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- mysql-jdbc -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.47</version>
</dependency>
<!-- jackson-databind -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.9.7</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>ssm_crud01</finalName>
</build>
</project>
复制代码1.2.web.xml配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">
<display-name>ssm_crud01</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<!-- spring容器监听 -->
<!-- needed for ContextLoaderListener -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- Bootstraps the root web application context before servlet initialization -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- springMvc前端控制器,拦截所有请求 -->
<!-- The front controller of this Spring Web application, responsible for
handling all application requests -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:springMvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<!-- Map all requests to the DispatcherServlet for handling -->
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- 字符编码过滤器 一定要作为第一个过滤器写在所有过滤器前-->
<filter>
<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceRequestEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceResponseEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- restful风格，请求状态转换-->
<filter>
<filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
复制代码1.3.spring的配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd">
<!-- 加载外接数据库配置文件 -->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties" />
<!-- 扫描包 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.djc">
<context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
</context:component-scan>
<!-- 配置数据源 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="user" value="${jdbc.user}"></property>
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.jdbcUrl}"></property>
<property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driverClass}"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置与spring整合的mybatis的SqlSessionFactory -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property>
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml"></property>
</bean>
<!-- mybatis接口的实现，扫描 -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="com.djc.dao"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置批量插入的sqlSession -->
<bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">
<constructor-arg name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
<constructor-arg name="executorType" value="BATCH"/>
</bean>
<!-- 配置事务控制 -->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 开启事务 -->
<aop:config>
<!-- 切入点 -->
<aop:pointcut expression="execution(* com.djc.service.UserServiceImpl.*())" id="txpoint"/>
<!-- 配置事务增强 -->
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txpoint"/>
</aop:config>
<!-- 配置事务增强 -->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
</beans>
复制代码1.4.数据库配置
jdbc.user=root
jdbc.password=mysql123
jdbc.jdbcUrl=jdbc:mysql:///ssm_crud
jdbc.driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
复制代码1.5.mybatis配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<!-- 开启驼峰命名规则 -->
<settings>
<setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true"/>
</settings>
<!-- 类型别名 -->
<typeAliases>
<package name="com.djc.bean"/>
</typeAliases>
<plugins>
<!-- com.github.pagehelper为PageHelper类所在包名 -->
<plugin interceptor="com.github.pagehelper.PageInterceptor">
<!-- 使用下面的方式配置参数，后面会有所有的参数介绍 -->
<!-- <property name="param1" value="value1"/> -->
</plugin>
</plugins>
</configuration>
复制代码1.6.springmvc配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd">
<!-- springmvc配置，只扫描controller -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.djc" use-default-filters="false">
<context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
</context:component-scan>
<!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"></property>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 前端控制器请求不拦截静态资源 -->
<mvc:default-servlet-handler />
<!-- 开启注解，启用动态请求 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven />
</beans>
复制代码1.7.mybatis-generator.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd">
<generatorConfiguration>
<context id="MySQLTables" targetRuntime="MyBatis3">
<!-- 注释生成策略 -->
<commentGenerator>
<property name="suppressAllComments" value="true"/>
</commentGenerator>
<!-- MySQL连接配置 -->
<jdbcConnection driverClass="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
connectionURL="jdbc:mysql:///ssm_crud"
userId="root"
password="mysql123">
</jdbcConnection>
<!-- 定义Java类型解析器的属性 -->
<javaTypeResolver >
<property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false" />
</javaTypeResolver>
<!-- javabean的生成策略 -->
<javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.djc.bean" targetProject=".\src\main\java">
<property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
<property name="trimStrings" value="true" />
</javaModelGenerator>
<!-- mapper映射文件的生成策略 -->
<sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="mapper" targetProject=".\src\main\resources">
<property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
</sqlMapGenerator>
<!-- dao接口的生成策略 -->
<javaClientGenerator type="XMLMAPPER" targetPackage="com.djc.dao" targetProject=".\src\main\java">
<property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
</javaClientGenerator>
<!-- 数据库要映射表 -->
<table tableName="user" domainObjectName="User">
</table>
</context>
</generatorConfiguration>
复制代码1.8.MyBatisGeneratorJava.java
package com.djc.test;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.mybatis.generator.api.MyBatisGenerator;
import org.mybatis.generator.config.Configuration;
import org.mybatis.generator.config.xml.ConfigurationParser;
import org.mybatis.generator.exception.XMLParserException;
import org.mybatis.generator.internal.DefaultShellCallback;
/**
* mybatis代码生成器
*
* @author Dujiancheng
*
*/
public class MyBatisGeneratorJava {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
List<String> warnings = new ArrayList<String>();
boolean overwrite = true;
File configFile = new File("mybatis-generator.xml");
ConfigurationParser cp = new ConfigurationParser(warnings);
Configuration config = cp.parseConfiguration(configFile);
DefaultShellCallback callback = new DefaultShellCallback(overwrite);
MyBatisGenerator myBatisGenerator = new MyBatisGenerator(config, callback, warnings);
myBatisGenerator.generate(null);
}
}
复制代码备注：通过mybatis代码生成器生成bean，dao，mapper，所以我就不展示了。
2.service层
2.1.UserService
package com.djc.service;
import java.util.List;
import com.djc.bean.User;
public interface UserService {
//查询所有用户数据
List<User> findAll();
//单击修改按钮时查询指定用户
User findById(Integer idUser);
//保存修改的用户
void update(User user);
//删除指定用户
void deleteById(Integer iduser);
//新增用户
void insert(User user);
}
复制代码2.2.UserServiceImpl
package com.djc.service;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.djc.dao.UserMapper;
import com.djc.bean.User;
import com.djc.bean.UserExample;
import com.djc.bean.UserExample.Criteria;
import com.djc.service.UserService;
@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
@Autowired
UserMapper userMapper;
@Override
public List<User> findAll() {
UserExample example = new UserExample();
List<User> list = userMapper.selectByExample(example);
return list;
}
@Override
public User findById(Integer idUser) {
User user = userMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(idUser);
return user;
}
@Override
public void update(User user) {
int i =userMapper.updateByPrimaryKey(user);
}
@Override
public void deleteById(Integer iduser) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
userMapper.deleteByPrimaryKey(iduser);
}
@Override
public void insert(User user) {
userMapper.insert(user);
}
}
复制代码3.controller层
3.1.UserController
package com.djc.controller;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import com.djc.bean.User;
import com.djc.service.UserService;
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {
@Autowired
UserService userService;
//查询所有用户数据发送到itemsList.jsp页面。
@RequestMapping("/list")
public String UserList(Model model) {
List<User> list =userService.findAll();
model.addAttribute("list",list);
return "itemsList";
}
//单击编辑按钮时,发送 查询指定用户数据并返回数据到editItem.jsp页面。
@RequestMapping("/edit")
public String Edit(Integer iduser,Model model)
{
User user=userService.findById(iduser);
model.addAttribute("item",user);
return "editItem";
}
//以post方式提交用户数据,并重新查询所有数据。
@RequestMapping(value ="/saveOrUpdate",method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String saveOrUpdate(User user)
{
userService.update(user);
return "redirect:list";
}
//删除指定用户并重新查询所有数据。
@RequestMapping("/deleteByID")
public String deleteByID(Integer iduser)
{
userService.deleteById(iduser);
return "redirect:list";
}
//跳转到添加用户页面
@RequestMapping("/add")
public String Add()
{
return "AddUser";
}
//保存新添加的用户,返回查询所有数据。
@RequestMapping("/addUser")
public String Insert(User user)
{
userService.insert(user);
return "redirect:list";
}
}
复制代码4.数据显示层
4.1.itemsList.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>查询用户列表</title>
</head>
<body>
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/user/add">添加用户</a><br>
用户列表：
<table width="100%" border=1>
<tr>
<td>ID</td>
<td>用户名</td>
<td>密码</td>
<td>昵称</td>
<td>电子邮箱</td>
<td>操作</td>
</tr>
<c:forEach items="${list}" var="item">
<tr>
<td><input type="checkbox" name="iduser" value="${item.iduser}">
</td>
<td>${item.username }</td>
<td>${item.password }</td>
<td>${item.nickname }</td>
<td>${item.email }</td>
<td><a
href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/user/edit?iduser=${item.iduser}">修改</a>
<a
href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/user/deleteByID?iduser=${item.iduser}">删除</a>
</td>
</tr>
</c:forEach>
</table>
</body>
</html>
复制代码4.2.editItem.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>修改用户信息</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="itemForm"
action="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/user/saveOrUpdate"
method="post">
<!--这么做主要是保存时sql通过id找数据再修改-->
<input type="hidden" name="iduser" value="${item.iduser }" /> 隐藏用户id
<table width="100%" border=1>
<tr>
<td>用户名称</td>
<td><input type="text" name="username"
value="${item.username }" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>密码</td>
<td><input type="text" name="password" value="${item.password}" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>昵称</td>
<td><input type="text" name="nickname" value="${item.nickname}" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>email</td>
<td><input type="text" name="email" value="${item.email}" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" align="center"><input type="submit" value="提交" />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>
复制代码4.3.AddUser.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>添加用户</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="itemForm"
action="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/user/addUser"
method="post">
添加用户：
<table width="100%" border=1>
<tr>
<td>用户名称</td>
<td><input type="text" name="username" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>密码</td>
<td><input type="text" name="password" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>昵称</td>
<td><input type="text" name="nickname" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>email</td>
<td><input type="text" name="email" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" align="center"><input type="submit" value="提交" />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>
复制代码
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