UserDAOImpl.java:
package com.bjsxt.dao.impl;
import com.bjsxt.dao.UserDAO;
import com.bjsxt.model.User;
public class UserDAOImpl implements UserDAO {
private int daoId;
public int getDaoId() {
return daoId;
}
public void setDaoId(int daoId) {
this.daoId = daoId;
}
public void save(User user) {
//Hibernate
//JDBC
//XML
//NetWork
System.out.println("user saved!");
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "daoId=" + daoId;
}
}
UserService.java:
package com.bjsxt.service;
import com.bjsxt.dao.UserDAO;
import com.bjsxt.model.User;
public class UserService {
private UserDAO userDAO;
public void add(User user) {
userDAO.save(user);
}
public UserDAO getUserDAO() {
return userDAO;
}
public void setUserDAO(UserDAO userDAO) {
this.userDAO = userDAO;
}
}
UserServiceTest.java:
package com.bjsxt.service;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import com.bjsxt.model.User;
//Dependency Injection
//Inverse of Control
public class UserServiceTest {
@Test
public void testAdd() throws Exception {
ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml");
UserService service = (UserService)ctx.getBean("userService");
System.out.println(service.getUserDAO());
}
}
bean.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd"
>
<bean name="userDAO" class="com.bjsxt.dao.impl.UserDAOImpl">
<property name="daoId" value="1"></property>
</bean>
<bean name="userDAO2" class="com.bjsxt.dao.impl.UserDAOImpl">
<property name="daoId" value="2"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="userService" class="com.bjsxt.service.UserService" scope="prototype" autowire="byName">
</bean>
</beans>
结果: daoId=1
bean.xml改成如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd"
>
<bean name="userDAO2" class="com.bjsxt.dao.impl.UserDAOImpl">
<property name="daoId" value="2"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="userService" class="com.bjsxt.service.UserService" scope="prototype" autowire="byType">
</bean>
</beans>
结果: daoId=2