java httpclient4_Java调用Http/Https接口(4)--HttpClient调用Http/Https接口

packagecom.inspur.demo.http.client;importjava.io.File;importjava.io.FileInputStream;importjava.io.IOException;importjava.nio.charset.Charset;importjava.util.ArrayList;importjava.util.List;importorg.apache.http.HttpEntity;importorg.apache.http.NameValuePair;importorg.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;importorg.apache.http.client.fluent.Form;importorg.apache.http.client.fluent.Request;importorg.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;importorg.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;importorg.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;importorg.apache.http.entity.ContentType;importorg.apache.http.entity.InputStreamEntity;importorg.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;importorg.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntityBuilder;importorg.apache.http.entity.mime.content.FileBody;importorg.apache.http.entity.mime.content.StringBody;importorg.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;importorg.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;importorg.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;importorg.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;/*** 通过HttpClient调用Http接口*/

public classHttpClientCase {/*** GET请求*/

public static voidget() {

String requestPath= "http://localhost:8080/demo/httptest/getUser?userId=1000&userName=李白";

CloseableHttpClient httpClient=HttpClients.createDefault();try{

HttpGet get= newHttpGet(requestPath);

CloseableHttpResponse response=httpClient.execute(get);

System.out.println("GET返回状态：" +response.getStatusLine());

HttpEntity responseEntity=response.getEntity();

System.out.println("GET返回结果：" +EntityUtils.toString(responseEntity));//流畅api调用

String result = Request.Get(requestPath).execute().returnContent().asString(Charset.forName("utf-8"));

System.out.println("GET fluent返回结果：" +result);

}catch(Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

close(httpClient);

}

}/*** POST请求(发送键值对数据)*/

public static voidpost() {

String requestPath= "http://localhost:8080/demo/httptest/getUser";

CloseableHttpClient httpClient=HttpClients.createDefault();try{

HttpPost post= newHttpPost(requestPath);

List list = new ArrayList();

list.add(new BasicNameValuePair("userId", "1000"));

list.add(new BasicNameValuePair("userName", "李白"));

post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(list, "utf-8"));

CloseableHttpResponse response=httpClient.execute(post);

System.out.println("POST返回状态：" +response.getStatusLine());

HttpEntity responseEntity=response.getEntity();

System.out.println("POST返回结果：" +EntityUtils.toString(responseEntity));//流畅api调用

String result =Request.Post(requestPath)

.bodyForm(Form.form().add("userId", "1000").add("userName", "李白").build(), Charset.forName("utf-8"))

.execute().returnContent().asString(Charset.forName("utf-8"));

System.out.println("POST fluent返回结果：" +result);

}catch(Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

close(httpClient);

}

}/*** POST请求(发送json数据)*/

public static voidpost2() {

String requestPath= "http://localhost:8080/demo/httptest/addUser";

CloseableHttpClient httpClient=HttpClients.createDefault();try{

HttpPost post= newHttpPost(requestPath);

post.setHeader("Content-type", "application/json");

String param= "{\"userId\": \"1001\",\"userName\":\"杜甫\"}";

post.setEntity(new StringEntity(param, "utf-8"));

CloseableHttpResponse response=httpClient.execute(post);

System.out.println("POST json返回状态：" +response.getStatusLine());

HttpEntity responseEntity=response.getEntity();

System.out.println("POST josn返回结果：" +EntityUtils.toString(responseEntity));//流畅api调用

String result =Request.Post(requestPath)

.addHeader("Content-type", "application/json")

.bodyString(param, ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON)

.execute().returnContent().asString(Charset.forName("utf-8"));

System.out.println("POST json fluent返回结果：" +result);

}catch(Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

close(httpClient);

}

}/*** 上传文件*/

public static voidupload() {

String requestPath= "http://localhost:8080/demo/httptest/upload";

CloseableHttpClient httpClient=HttpClients.createDefault();try{

HttpPost post= newHttpPost(requestPath);

FileInputStream fileInputStream= new FileInputStream("d:/a.jpg");

post.setEntity(newInputStreamEntity(fileInputStream));

CloseableHttpResponse response=httpClient.execute(post);

System.out.println("upload返回状态：" +response.getStatusLine());

HttpEntity responseEntity=response.getEntity();

System.out.println("upload返回结果：" +EntityUtils.toString(responseEntity));//流畅api调用

String result =Request.Post(requestPath)

.bodyStream(new FileInputStream("d:/a.jpg"))

.execute().returnContent().asString(Charset.forName("utf-8"));

System.out.println("upload fluent返回结果：" +result);

}catch(Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

close(httpClient);

}

}/*** 上传文件及发送键值对数据*/

public static voidmulti() {

String requestPath= "http://localhost:8080/demo/httptest/multi";

CloseableHttpClient httpClient=HttpClients.createDefault();try{

HttpPost post= newHttpPost(requestPath);

FileBody file= new FileBody(new File("d:/a.jpg"));

HttpEntity requestEntity=MultipartEntityBuilder.create()

.addPart("file", file)

.addPart("param1", new StringBody("参数1", ContentType.create(ContentType.TEXT_PLAIN.getMimeType(), "utf-8")))

.addPart("param2", new StringBody("参数2", ContentType.create(ContentType.TEXT_PLAIN.getMimeType(), "utf-8")))

.build();

post.setEntity(requestEntity);

CloseableHttpResponse response=httpClient.execute(post);

System.out.println("multi返回状态：" +response.getStatusLine());

HttpEntity responseEntity=response.getEntity();

System.out.println("multi返回结果：" +EntityUtils.toString(responseEntity));//流畅api调用

String result =Request.Post(requestPath)

.body(MultipartEntityBuilder.create()

.addPart("file", file)

.addPart("param1", new StringBody("参数1", ContentType.create(ContentType.TEXT_PLAIN.getMimeType(), "utf-8")))

.addPart("param2", new StringBody("参数2", ContentType.create(ContentType.TEXT_PLAIN.getMimeType(), "utf-8")))

.build())

.execute().returnContent().asString(Charset.forName("utf-8"));

System.out.println("multi fluent返回结果：" +result);

}catch(Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

close(httpClient);

}

}private static voidclose(CloseableHttpClient httpClient) {try{if (httpClient != null) {

httpClient.close();

}

}catch(IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}public static voidmain(String[] args) {

get();

post();

post2();

upload();

multi();

}

}