ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO)
#1.停止mysql数据库
/etc/init
.d
/mysqld
stop
#2.执行如下命令
mysqld_safe --user=mysql --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking &
#3.使用root登录mysql数据库
mysql -u root mysql
#4.更新root密码
mysql> UPDATE user SET Password=PASSWORD(
'newpassword'
) where USER=
'root'
;
#5.刷新权限
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
#6.退出mysql
mysql> quit
#7.重启mysql
/etc/init
.d
/mysqld
restart
#8.使用root用户重新登录mysql
mysql -uroot -p
Enter password: <输入新设的密码newpassword>
[root@localhost ~]# /etc/init.d/mysqld start
启动 MySQL: [ 确定 ]
[root@localhost ~]# mysql -uroot -p
ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' (2)
原因是,/var/lib/mysql 的访问权限问题。
shell> chown -R mysql:mysql /var/lib/mysql
接着启动服务器
shell> /etc/init.d/mysql start
服务器正常启动后察看 /var/lib/mysql 自动生成mysql.sock文件。
但是我的问题仍然没有得到解决。
问题终于解决:
方法: 修改/etc/my.conf:
[mysqld]
datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
[mysql.server]
user=mysql
basedir=/usr/local/mysql
If there is not currently a section called [client], add one at the bottom of the file and copy the socket= line under the [mysqld] section such as:
[client]
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
发现依旧如此,运行/etc/init.d/mysql start报错:Starting MySQLCouldn't find MySQL manager or server
是mysqld服务没启,运行/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe &