rocketmq 主从同步，主从替换问题分析

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-28 15:46:11 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-28 15:46:11 发布

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原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/xiaominmin/blog/1928176

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2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

rocketmq 主从同步，主从替换问题分析

borker put消息：

org.apache.rocketmq.store.CommitLog.putMessage(MessageExtBrokerInner)

public PutMessageResult putMessage(final MessageExtBrokerInner msg) {
// Set the storage time
msg.setStoreTimestamp(System.currentTimeMillis());
// Set the message body BODY CRC (consider the most appropriate setting
// on the client)
msg.setBodyCRC(UtilAll.crc32(msg.getBody()));
// Back to Results
AppendMessageResult result = null;

StoreStatsService storeStatsService = this.defaultMessageStore.getStoreStatsService();

String topic = msg.getTopic();
int queueId = msg.getQueueId();

final int tranType = MessageSysFlag.getTransactionValue(msg.getSysFlag());
if (tranType == MessageSysFlag.TRANSACTION_NOT_TYPE
|| tranType == MessageSysFlag.TRANSACTION_COMMIT_TYPE) {
// Delay Delivery
if (msg.getDelayTimeLevel() > 0) {
if (msg.getDelayTimeLevel() > this.defaultMessageStore.getScheduleMessageService().getMaxDelayLevel()) {
msg.setDelayTimeLevel(this.defaultMessageStore.getScheduleMessageService().getMaxDelayLevel());
}

topic = ScheduleMessageService.SCHEDULE_TOPIC;
queueId = ScheduleMessageService.delayLevel2QueueId(msg.getDelayTimeLevel());

// Backup real topic, queueId
MessageAccessor.putProperty(msg, MessageConst.PROPERTY_REAL_TOPIC, msg.getTopic());
MessageAccessor.putProperty(msg, MessageConst.PROPERTY_REAL_QUEUE_ID, String.valueOf(msg.getQueueId()));
msg.setPropertiesString(MessageDecoder.messageProperties2String(msg.getProperties()));

msg.setTopic(topic);
msg.setQueueId(queueId);
}
}

long eclipseTimeInLock = 0;
MappedFile unlockMappedFile = null;
MappedFile mappedFile = this.mappedFileQueue.getLastMappedFile();

putMessageLock.lock(); //spin or ReentrantLock ,depending on store config
try {
long beginLockTimestamp = this.defaultMessageStore.getSystemClock().now();
this.beginTimeInLock = beginLockTimestamp;

// Here settings are stored timestamp, in order to ensure an orderly
// global
msg.setStoreTimestamp(beginLockTimestamp);

if (null == mappedFile || mappedFile.isFull()) {
mappedFile = this.mappedFileQueue.getLastMappedFile(0); // Mark: NewFile may be cause noise
}
if (null == mappedFile) {
log.error("create mapped file1 error, topic: " + msg.getTopic() + " clientAddr: " + msg.getBornHostString());
beginTimeInLock = 0;
return new PutMessageResult(PutMessageStatus.CREATE_MAPEDFILE_FAILED, null);
}

result = mappedFile.appendMessage(msg, this.appendMessageCallback);
switch (result.getStatus()) {
case PUT_OK:
break;
case END_OF_FILE:
unlockMappedFile = mappedFile;
// Create a new file, re-write the message
mappedFile = this.mappedFileQueue.getLastMappedFile(0);
if (null == mappedFile) {
// XXX: warn and notify me
log.error("create mapped file2 error, topic: " + msg.getTopic() + " clientAddr: " + msg.getBornHostString());
beginTimeInLock = 0;
return new PutMessageResult(PutMessageStatus.CREATE_MAPEDFILE_FAILED, result);
}
result = mappedFile.appendMessage(msg, this.appendMessageCallback);
break;
case MESSAGE_SIZE_EXCEEDED:
case PROPERTIES_SIZE_EXCEEDED:
beginTimeInLock = 0;
return new PutMessageResult(PutMessageStatus.MESSAGE_ILLEGAL, result);
case UNKNOWN_ERROR:
beginTimeInLock = 0;
return new PutMessageResult(PutMessageStatus.UNKNOWN_ERROR, result);
default:
beginTimeInLock = 0;
return new PutMessageResult(PutMessageStatus.UNKNOWN_ERROR, result);
}

eclipseTimeInLock = this.defaultMessageStore.getSystemClock().now() - beginLockTimestamp;
beginTimeInLock = 0;
} finally {
putMessageLock.unlock();
}

if (eclipseTimeInLock > 500) {
log.warn("[NOTIFYME]putMessage in lock cost time(ms)={}, bodyLength={} AppendMessageResult={}", eclipseTimeInLock, msg.getBody().length, result);
}

if (null != unlockMappedFile && this.defaultMessageStore.getMessageStoreConfig().isWarmMapedFileEnable()) {
this.defaultMessageStore.unlockMappedFile(unlockMappedFile);
}

PutMessageResult putMessageResult = new PutMessageResult(PutMessageStatus.PUT_OK, result);

// Statistics
storeStatsService.getSinglePutMessageTopicTimesTotal(msg.getTopic()).incrementAndGet();
storeStatsService.getSinglePutMessageTopicSizeTotal(topic).addAndGet(result.getWroteBytes());

handleDiskFlush(result, putMessageResult, msg);
handleHA(result, putMessageResult, msg);

return putMessageResult;
}

1.同步异步刷盘源码
org.apache.rocketmq.store.CommitLog.putMessage(MessageExtBrokerInner)
org.apache.rocketmq.store.CommitLog.handleDiskFlush(AppendMessageResult, PutMessageResult, MessageExt)

public void handleDiskFlush(AppendMessageResult result, PutMessageResult putMessageResult, MessageExt messageExt) {
// Synchronization flush
if (FlushDiskType.SYNC_FLUSH == this.defaultMessageStore.getMessageStoreConfig().getFlushDiskType()) {
final GroupCommitService service = (GroupCommitService) this.flushCommitLogService;
if (messageExt.isWaitStoreMsgOK()) {
GroupCommitRequest request = new GroupCommitRequest(result.getWroteOffset() + result.getWroteBytes());
service.putRequest(request);
boolean flushOK = request.waitForFlush(this.defaultMessageStore.getMessageStoreConfig().getSyncFlushTimeout());
if (!flushOK) {
log.error("do groupcommit, wait for flush failed, topic: " + messageExt.getTopic() + " tags: " + messageExt.getTags()
+ " client address: " + messageExt.getBornHostString());
putMessageResult.setPutMessageStatus(PutMessageStatus.FLUSH_DISK_TIMEOUT);
}
} else {
service.wakeup();
}
}
// Asynchronous flush
else {
if (!this.defaultMessageStore.getMessageStoreConfig().isTransientStorePoolEnable()) {
flushCommitLogService.wakeup();
} else {
commitLogService.wakeup();
}
}
}

2.同步异步master
org.apache.rocketmq.store.CommitLog.putMessage(MessageExtBrokerInner)
org.apache.rocketmq.store.CommitLog.handleHA(AppendMessageResult, PutMessageResult, MessageExt)

同步master
public void handleHA(AppendMessageResult result, PutMessageResult putMessageResult, MessageExt messageExt) {
//异步master有固定的线程同步到slave。同步master需要实时同步。返回结果
if (BrokerRole.SYNC_MASTER == this.defaultMessageStore.getMessageStoreConfig().getBrokerRole()) {
HAService service = this.defaultMessageStore.getHaService();
if (messageExt.isWaitStoreMsgOK()) {
// Determine whether to wait
if (service.isSlaveOK(result.getWroteOffset() + result.getWroteBytes())) {
GroupCommitRequest request = new GroupCommitRequest(result.getWroteOffset() + result.getWroteBytes());
service.putRequest(request);
service.getWaitNotifyObject().wakeupAll();
boolean flushOK =
request.waitForFlush(this.defaultMessageStore.getMessageStoreConfig().getSyncFlushTimeout());
if (!flushOK) {
log.error("do sync transfer other node, wait return, but failed, topic: " + messageExt.getTopic() + " tags: "
+ messageExt.getTags() + " client address: " + messageExt.getBornHostNameString());
putMessageResult.setPutMessageStatus(PutMessageStatus.FLUSH_SLAVE_TIMEOUT);
}
}
// Slave problem
else {
// Tell the producer, slave not available
putMessageResult.setPutMessageStatus(PutMessageStatus.SLAVE_NOT_AVAILABLE);
}
}
}

}

   异步master
   org.apache.rocketmq.store.ha.HAService

总结：

   假设master,savle的刷盘机制相同，一共4中模式：

   ASYNC_MASTER SYNC_FLUSH
   ASYNC_MASTER ASYNC_FLUSH

   SYNC_MASTER SYNC_FLUSH
   SYNC_MASTER ASYNC_FLUSH


   开源版本4.3支持主从同步，不支持主从替换。如果不支持主从替换会带来哪些问题？
   1.master挂了，只能消费消息，不能写消息。服务暂时不可用。master启动好。集群可用（理想情况）。
   2.当master挂了，slave的数据可能比master数据多。master启动报错。


   根据上面几种模式分析结合源码哪几种模式可能会出现第二种情况？
   ASYNC_MASTER ASYNC_FLUSH ：异步发送请求异步刷盘，当master挂了可能会出现第二种情况
   ASYNC_MASTER SYNC_FLUSH ：根据源码分析，先同步刷盘，在异步同步savel好像不会出现第二种情况


   SYNC_MASTER SYNC_FLUSH ：同步master同步刷盘。不会
   SYNC_MASTER ASYNC_FLUSH ：同步master，异步刷盘。可能会


   putMessage:先刷盘，在同步slave.所以只要设置同步master，就不会出现第二种场景。

   handleDiskFlush(result, putMessageResult, msg);
handleHA(result, putMessageResult, msg);

   但是有个新问题：
   SYNC_MASTER SYNC_FLUSH ：master先刷盘。slave同步失败怎么处理？

   相关源码：
   org.apache.rocketmq.broker.processor.SendMessageProcessor.sendMessage(ChannelHandlerContext, RemotingCommand, SendMessageContext, SendMessageRequestHeader)

   private RemotingCommand handlePutMessageResult(PutMessageResult putMessageResult, RemotingCommand response,
RemotingCommand request, MessageExt msg,
SendMessageResponseHeader responseHeader, SendMessageContext sendMessageContext, ChannelHandlerContext ctx,
int queueIdInt) {
if (putMessageResult == null) {
response.setCode(ResponseCode.SYSTEM_ERROR);
response.setRemark("store putMessage return null");
return response;
}
boolean sendOK = false;

switch (putMessageResult.getPutMessageStatus()) {
// Success
case PUT_OK:
sendOK = true;
response.setCode(ResponseCode.SUCCESS);
break;
case FLUSH_DISK_TIMEOUT:
response.setCode(ResponseCode.FLUSH_DISK_TIMEOUT);
sendOK = true;
break;
case FLUSH_SLAVE_TIMEOUT:
response.setCode(ResponseCode.FLUSH_SLAVE_TIMEOUT);
sendOK = true;
break;
case SLAVE_NOT_AVAILABLE:
response.setCode(ResponseCode.SLAVE_NOT_AVAILABLE);
sendOK = true;
break;

// Failed
case CREATE_MAPEDFILE_FAILED:
response.setCode(ResponseCode.SYSTEM_ERROR);
response.setRemark("create mapped file failed, server is busy or broken.");
break;
case MESSAGE_ILLEGAL:
case PROPERTIES_SIZE_EXCEEDED:
response.setCode(ResponseCode.MESSAGE_ILLEGAL);
response.setRemark(
"the message is illegal, maybe msg body or properties length not matched. msg body length limit 128k, msg properties length limit 32k.");
break;
case SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE:
response.setCode(ResponseCode.SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE);
response.setRemark(
"service not available now, maybe disk full, " + diskUtil() + ", maybe your broker machine memory too small.");
break;
case OS_PAGECACHE_BUSY:
response.setCode(ResponseCode.SYSTEM_ERROR);
response.setRemark("[PC_SYNCHRONIZED]broker busy, start flow control for a while");
break;
case UNKNOWN_ERROR:
response.setCode(ResponseCode.SYSTEM_ERROR);
response.setRemark("UNKNOWN_ERROR");
break;
default:
response.setCode(ResponseCode.SYSTEM_ERROR);
response.setRemark("UNKNOWN_ERROR DEFAULT");
break;
}

String owner = request.getExtFields().get(BrokerStatsManager.COMMERCIAL_OWNER);
if (sendOK) {

this.brokerController.getBrokerStatsManager().incTopicPutNums(msg.getTopic(), putMessageResult.getAppendMessageResult().getMsgNum(), 1);
this.brokerController.getBrokerStatsManager().incTopicPutSize(msg.getTopic(),
putMessageResult.getAppendMessageResult().getWroteBytes());
this.brokerController.getBrokerStatsManager().incBrokerPutNums(putMessageResult.getAppendMessageResult().getMsgNum());

response.setRemark(null);

responseHeader.setMsgId(putMessageResult.getAppendMessageResult().getMsgId());
responseHeader.setQueueId(queueIdInt);
responseHeader.setQueueOffset(putMessageResult.getAppendMessageResult().getLogicsOffset());

doResponse(ctx, request, response);

if (hasSendMessageHook()) {
sendMessageContext.setMsgId(responseHeader.getMsgId());
sendMessageContext.setQueueId(responseHeader.getQueueId());
sendMessageContext.setQueueOffset(responseHeader.getQueueOffset());

int commercialBaseCount = brokerController.getBrokerConfig().getCommercialBaseCount();
int wroteSize = putMessageResult.getAppendMessageResult().getWroteBytes();
int incValue = (int)Math.ceil(wroteSize / BrokerStatsManager.SIZE_PER_COUNT) * commercialBaseCount;

sendMessageContext.setCommercialSendStats(BrokerStatsManager.StatsType.SEND_SUCCESS);
sendMessageContext.setCommercialSendTimes(incValue);
sendMessageContext.setCommercialSendSize(wroteSize);
sendMessageContext.setCommercialOwner(owner);
}
return null;
} else {
if (hasSendMessageHook()) {
int wroteSize = request.getBody().length;
int incValue = (int)Math.ceil(wroteSize / BrokerStatsManager.SIZE_PER_COUNT);

sendMessageContext.setCommercialSendStats(BrokerStatsManager.StatsType.SEND_FAILURE);
sendMessageContext.setCommercialSendTimes(incValue);
sendMessageContext.setCommercialSendSize(wroteSize);
sendMessageContext.setCommercialOwner(owner);
}
}
return response;
}

private RemotingCommand handlePutMessageResult(PutMessageResult putMessageResult, RemotingCommand response,
RemotingCommand request, MessageExt msg,
SendMessageResponseHeader responseHeader, SendMessageContext sendMessageContext, ChannelHandlerContext ctx,
int queueIdInt) {
if (putMessageResult == null) {
response.setCode(ResponseCode.SYSTEM_ERROR);
response.setRemark("store putMessage return null");
return response;
}
boolean sendOK = false;