spring3.2.0 quartz-2.2.1 实现动态定时任务
spring 和 quartz的整合很简单,但是实现动态定时任务却有一点麻烦,下面详细介绍一下 spring3.2.0和quzrtz2.2.1 的整合 实现定时任务的的动态加载
类介绍
QuartzManager.java 任务的管理(添加、删除、启动、任务列表等),更多功能看官方文档:http://www.quartz-scheduler.org/documentation/quartz-2.2.x/tutorials/
MyJobFactory.java job自动注入Spring容器
OverOrderJobExample.java/CloseOrderJobExample.java job执行内容
源代码
MyJobFactory.java
package chaomeiman.yueshou.job;
import org.quartz.spi.TriggerFiredBundle;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.AutowireCapableBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.AdaptableJobFactory;
@Configuration("myJobFactory")
public class MyJobFactory extends AdaptableJobFactory{
@Autowired
private AutowireCapableBeanFactory capableBeanFactory;
@Override
protected Object createJobInstance(TriggerFiredBundle bundle) throws Exception {
//调用父类的方法
Object jobInstance = super.createJobInstance(bundle);
capableBeanFactory.autowireBeanProperties(jobInstance, AutowireCapableBeanFactory.AUTOWIRE_BY_NAME, false);
return jobInstance;
}
}
配置applicationContext.xml
<bean id="schedulerFactoryBean" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean">
<property name="jobFactory" ref="myJobFactory"/>
</bean>
QuartzManager.java
package chaomeiman.yueshou.job;
import chaomeiman.yueshou.model.main.JobInfo;
import org.quartz.*;
import org.quartz.impl.matchers.GroupMatcher;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import static org.quartz.JobBuilder.newJob;
@Configuration
public class QuartzManager {
/**
* 关闭所有定时任务
*/
public static void shutdownJobs(Scheduler sched) {
try {
if (! sched.isShutdown()) {
sched.shutdown();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/**
* 添加任务调度
* @param scheduler
* @param job
* @param classz
* @throws SchedulerException
*/
public void addJob(Scheduler scheduler, JobInfo job, Class classz) throws SchedulerException {
TriggerKey triggerKey = TriggerKey.triggerKey(job.getJob_name(), job.getJob_group());
CronTrigger trigger = (CronTrigger) scheduler.getTrigger(triggerKey);
if (null == trigger) {
//不存在触发器,创建一个
JobDetail jobDetail = newJob(classz).withIdentity(job.getJob_name(), job.getJob_group()).build();
jobDetail.getJobDataMap().put("jobInfo", job);
//表达式调度构建器
CronScheduleBuilder scheduleBuilder = CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(job.getJob_quartz_time());
//按新的cronExpression表达式构建一个新的trigger
trigger = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger().withIdentity(job.getJob_name(), job.getJob_group()).withSchedule(scheduleBuilder).build();
scheduler.scheduleJob(jobDetail, trigger);
} else {
// Trigger已存在,那么更新相应的定时设置
//表达式调度构建器
CronScheduleBuilder scheduleBuilder = CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(job.getJob_quartz_time());
//按新的cronExpression表达式重新构建trigger
trigger = trigger.getTriggerBuilder().withIdentity(triggerKey).withSchedule(scheduleBuilder).build();
//按新的trigger重新设置job执行
scheduler.rescheduleJob(triggerKey, trigger);
}
}
/**
* 删除任务调度
* @param scheduler
* @param job
* @param classz
* @throws SchedulerException
*/
public void removeJob(Scheduler scheduler, JobInfo job, Class classz) throws SchedulerException {
TriggerKey triggerKey = TriggerKey.triggerKey(job.getJob_name(), job.getJob_group());
CronTrigger trigger = (CronTrigger) scheduler.getTrigger(triggerKey);
if (null == trigger) {
//不存在触发器,创建一个
JobDetail jobDetail = newJob(classz).withIdentity(job.getJob_name(), job.getJob_group()).build();
jobDetail.getJobDataMap().put("jobInfo", job);
//表达式调度构建器
CronScheduleBuilder scheduleBuilder = CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(job.getJob_time());
//按新的cronExpression表达式构建一个新的trigger
trigger = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger().withIdentity(job.getJob_name(), job.getJob_group()).withSchedule(scheduleBuilder).build();
scheduler.scheduleJob(jobDetail, trigger);
} else {
// Trigger已存在,那么更新相应的定时设置
//表达式调度构建器
CronScheduleBuilder scheduleBuilder = CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(job.getJob_time());
//按新的cronExpression表达式重新构建trigger
trigger = trigger.getTriggerBuilder().withIdentity(triggerKey).withSchedule(scheduleBuilder).build();
//按新的trigger重新设置job执行
scheduler.rescheduleJob(triggerKey, trigger);
}
}
/**
* 获取任务调度列表
* @param scheduler
* @throws SchedulerException
*/
public void listJob(Scheduler scheduler) throws SchedulerException {
for(String group: scheduler.getJobGroupNames()) {
for(JobKey jobKey : scheduler.getJobKeys(GroupMatcher.groupEquals(group))) {
System.out.println("Found job identified by: " + jobKey);
}
}
}
/**
* 启动所有定时任务
*/
public void startJobs(Scheduler scheduler) {
try {
scheduler.start();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}
OverOrderJobExample.java
package chaomeiman.yueshou.job;
import chaomeiman.yueshou.service.OrderService;
import code.ResultCodeUtil;
import org.quartz.Job;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionContext;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import util.LogUtil;
public class OverOrderJobExample extends ResultCodeUtil implements Job {
@Autowired
private OrderService orderService;
@Override
public void execute(JobExecutionContext arg0) throws JobExecutionException {
LogUtil.loger("---------开始执行完成订单任务-------");
// JobDataMap jobDataMap = arg0.getJobDetail().getJobDataMap();
if (orderService != null) {
try {
//自动完成订单
//每天零点执行,将支付成功并已接单的订单自动完成
orderService.jobOverOrderInfo();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
// TODO: 2017/2/25 获取任务调度信息失败
LogUtil.loger("执行完成订单任务失败,orderService获取失败");
}
LogUtil.loger("---------执行完成订单任务结束-------");
}
}
test.java
@Resource
private Scheduler scheduler ;
public Scheduler getScheduler() {
return scheduler;
}
public void setScheduler(Scheduler scheduler) {
this.scheduler = scheduler;
}
@Test
public void testJob() throws Exception {
String jobTime = "2017-02-27 16:54";
DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm");
LocalDateTime localDateTime = LocalDateTime.parse(jobTime, formatter);
int H = localDateTime.getHour();
int m = localDateTime.getMinute();
int s = localDateTime.getSecond();
int d = localDateTime.getDayOfMonth();
int M = localDateTime.getMonthValue();
int y = localDateTime.getYear();
/** 秒 是 0-59 , - * /
分 是 0-59 , - * /
时 是 0-23 , - * /
日 是 1-31 , - * ? / L W C
月 是 1-12 或 JAN-DEC , - * /
周 是 1-7 或 SUN-SAT , - * ? / L C #
年 否 空 或 1970-2099 , - * /
**/
String jobQuartzTime = s + " " + m + " " + " " + H + " " + d + " " + M + " " + "?" + " " + y;
String uuid = UUIDUtil.getUUID();
JobInfo jobInfo = new JobInfo();
jobInfo.setUuid("a05eb41e833d499b883768ae1f25be69");
jobInfo.setUuid2(CoderUtil.encryptMD5(System.currentTimeMillis()+uuid, CoderUtil.ENCODING_FORMAT_UTF_8));
jobInfo.setJob_name("201702271437220000000581");
jobInfo.setJob_quartz_time(jobQuartzTime);
jobInfo.setJob_time("2017-02-27 14:45:00");
jobInfo.setJob_group("closeOrder");
jobInfo.setOrder_number("201702271437220000000581");
jobInfo.setUser_uuid("93cd68fcb95043febd28d6ad86666029");
// jobInfoMapper.insert(jobInfo);
QuartzManager quartzManager = new QuartzManager();
quartzManager.startJobs(scheduler);
quartzManager.addJob(scheduler, jobInfo, CloseOrderJobExample.class);
quartzManager.startJobs(scheduler);
Thread.sleep(310000);
}
结果: