tomcat8 部署异常

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

使用Intellij IDEA 14开发一个Maven Web工程，就直接用了Jetty Plugin去做运行测试，后来转到Tomcat的时候报错。 场景描述： 使用mvn clean jetty:run -PLOCAL 命令启动工程，一切正常； 切换到Tomcat后，访问工程报错，JSP不能解析。 错误日志： 七月 24, 2015 5:59:28 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve invoke 严重: Servlet.service() for servlet [jsp] in context with path [/web] threw exception [/WEB-INF/views/index.jsp (line: 1, column: 1) File [] not found] with root cause org.apache.jasper.JasperException: /WEB-INF/views/index.jsp (line: 1, column: 1) File [] not found at org.apache.jasper.compiler.DefaultErrorHandler.jspError(DefaultErrorHandler.java:41) at org.apache.jasper.compiler.ErrorDispatcher.dispatch(ErrorDispatcher.java:275) at org.apache.jasper.compiler.ErrorDispatcher.jspError(ErrorDispatcher.java:91) at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Parser.processIncludeDirective(Parser.java:323) at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Parser.addInclude(Parser.java:376) at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Parser.parse(Parser.java:133) at org.apache.jasper.compiler.ParserController.doParse(ParserController.java:227) at org.apache.jasper.compiler.ParserController.parseDirectives(ParserController.java:117) at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.generateJava(Compiler.java:194) at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:356) at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:336) at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:323) at org.apache.jasper.JspCompilationContext.compile(JspCompilationContext.java:585) at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:363) at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:396) at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:340) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:729) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:291) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206) at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206) at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.ProxiedFilterChain.doFilter(ProxiedFilterChain.java:61) at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.AdviceFilter.executeChain(AdviceFilter.java:108) at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.AdviceFilter.doFilterInternal(AdviceFilter.java:137) at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:125) at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.ProxiedFilterChain.doFilter(ProxiedFilterChain.java:66) at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.AbstractShiroFilter.executeChain(AbstractShiroFilter.java:449) at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.AbstractShiroFilter$1.call(AbstractShiroFilter.java:365) at org.apache.shiro.subject.support.SubjectCallable.doCall(SubjectCallable.java:90) at org.apache.shiro.subject.support.SubjectCallable.call(SubjectCallable.java:83) at org.apache.shiro.subject.support.DelegatingSubject.execute(DelegatingSubject.java:383) at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.AbstractShiroFilter.doFilterInternal(AbstractShiroFilter.java:362) at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:125) at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.invokeDelegate(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:344) at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.doFilter(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:261) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206) at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:88) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:219) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:106) at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:502) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:142) at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79) at org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:617) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:88) at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:518) at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1091) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:668) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1527) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1484) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source) at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) 解决： 在网上搜索了下，说是标签使用错误，或者taglib不规范，但是我的页面没有问题。 花了一个半小时网络搜索无果，就自己看了。过程是这样的： 1.以为是JSP-API.jar或者Servlet-api.jar等文件遗漏或版本冲突，重新又梳理了一次，没有用； 2.怀疑是不是tomcat最新版的问题，或者是系统安装了个杀毒软件导致的问题；新建了一个web工程，里面就一个index.jsp文件，用tomcat启动后可正常访问，没问题。那么就是自己工程的问题了。 3.看看相关的配置文件，在web.xml里面发现了这么一段。唉~ jsp encoding example JSPConfiguration *.jsp true utf-8 false 该配置大概意思是：将所有的请求 对应的视图（JSP文件）禁止使用el表达式和scriptlet脚本，一般用于禁止JAVA和HTML代码混在文件中，这是然并卵的事情。 这个控制不需要。删除掉之后在启动试下，可以了。 Tomcat部署错误记录

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/shiyusen/blog/738391