计算器 输入式子计算结果 （字符串、抛异常）

 1 import java.util.Scanner;
 2 
 3 public class JiSuanQi {
 4     public static void execute(int first_number, int second_number)
 5             throws MyException {
 6         // 手写异常不能让输入的数为负数
 7         if (first_number < 0 || second_number < 0) {
 8             throw new MyException("参数不能为负数");
 9         }
10     }
11 
12     public static void main(String[] args) {
13         for (;;) {
14             Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
15             System.out.println("请输入式子");
16             String shizi = input.nextLine();
17             String[] allfuhao = { "+", "-", "*", "/" };
18             jiSuan(shizi, allfuhao);
19 
20         }
21     }
22 
23     private static void jiSuan(String shizi, String[] allfuhao) {
24         for (int i = 0; i < allfuhao.length; i++) {
25             for (int j = 0; j < shizi.length(); j++) {
26                 String fu = String.valueOf(shizi.charAt(j));
27                 if (allfuhao[i].equals(fu)) {
28                     try {
29                         String first = shizi.substring(0, j);
30                         Integer first_number = Integer.parseInt(first);
31                         String second = shizi.substring(j + 1);
32                         Integer second_number = Integer.parseInt(second);
33                         execute(first_number, second_number);
34                         if (i == 0) {
35                             System.out.println(shizi + "="
36                                     + (first_number + second_number));
37                         } else if (i == 1) {
38                             System.out.println(shizi + "="
39                                     + (first_number - second_number));
40                         } else if (i == 2) {
41                             System.out.println(shizi + "="
42                                     + (first_number * second_number));
43                         } else if (i == 3) {
44 
45                             System.out.println(shizi + "="
46                                     + (first_number / second_number));
47                         }
48 
49                     } catch (MyException e) {
50                         System.out.println("不允许使用负数");
51                     } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
52                         System.out.println("不是数字");
53                     } catch (ArithmeticException e) {
54                         System.out.println("除数不能为0");
55                     }
56                     return;
57                 }
58 
59             }
60 
61         }
62         System.out.println("没找到运算符号，重新输入");
63     }
64 }

 

 1 public class MyException extends Exception {
 2     
 3     public MyException(){
 4         super();
 5     }
 6     public MyException(String Exception ){
 7         super(Exception);
 8         
 9     }
10 }

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/hmswt/p/9493407.html