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1. abs 返回数字的绝对值
数轴上的点到原点的距离叫做绝对值
abs(Int32)
let number1 = abs(-12.4);
let number2 = abs(-12);
let number3 = abs(-13.0011 / 2);
// print result: 12.4, 12 ,6.50055
2. contains(sequence, element)
如果某个序列sequence(比如说一个数组)包含指定的元素element,则返回
true,否则返回false。
let languages = ["Swift", "Objective-C"]
let isInclude1 = languages.contains("Swift");
let isInclude2 = languages.contains("Java");
// print result : true false
学自:http://letsswift.com/2014/06/74-swift-library-functions/