java 微分方程求解_计算方法之改进的欧拉法计算常微分方程

/***********************

*

*改进的欧拉法计算常微分方程

* y'=(1/x)*y-(1/x)*y^2, 1<=x<=1.5

*{

* y(1) = 0.5

*

* 取步长h=0.1即n=5

*************************/

#include

#include

#include

float f(float x, float y) {

return (y / x - y * y / x);

}

float Euler(float x0, float xn, float y0, int n) {

int i;

float yp, yc, x = x0, y = y0, h;

h = (xn - x0) / n;

for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {

yp = y + h * f(x, y);

x = x0 + i * h;

yc = y + h * f(x, yp);

y = (yp + yc) / 2.0;

printf("x[%d]=%fy[%d]=%f\n", i, x, i, y);

}

return y;

}

int main() {

int i;

float x0, xn, y0, h, S, n;

printf("\nInput the x0 value:");

scanf("%f", &x0);

printf("\nInput the xn value:");

scanf("%f", &xn);

printf("\nInput the y0 value at %f:", x0);

scanf("%f", &y0);

printf("\n input value[divide(%f,%f)]:", x0, xn);

scanf("%f", &n);

printf("\n x[0]=%8f \t y[0]=%8f \n", x0, y0);

Euler(x0, xn, y0, n);

//getch();

return 0;

}