CentOS6以下系统(含)使用watchtmp + cron来实现定时清理临时文件的效果,这点在CentOS7发生了变化,在CentOS7下,系统使用systemd管理易变与临时文件,与之相关的系统服务有3个:
systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service :Create Volatile Files and Directories systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev.service:Create static device nodes in /dev systemd-tmpfiles-clean.service :Cleanup of Temporary Directories
相关的配置文件也有3个地方:
/etc/tmpfiles.d/*.conf /run/tmpfiles.d/*.conf /usr/lib/tmpfiles.d/*.conf
/tmp目录的清理规则主要取决于/usr/lib/tmpfiles.d/tmp.conf文件的设定,默认的配置内容为:
# This file is part of systemd. # # systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it # under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # See tmpfiles.d(5) for details # Clear tmp directories separately, to make them easier to override d /tmp 1777 root root 10d d /var/tmp 1777 root root 30d # Exclude namespace mountpoints created with PrivateTmp=yes x /tmp/systemd-private-* x /var/tmp/systemd-private-* X /tmp/systemd-private-*/tmp X /var/tmp/systemd-private-*/tmp
我们可以配置这个文件,比如你不想让系统自动清理/tmp下以tomcat开头的目录,那么增加下面这条内容到配置文件中即可:
x /tmp/tomcat.*
更多配置内容参考:tmpfiles.d 中文手册
转自:https://blog.51cto.com/kusorz/2051877
转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/wangxiaoke/2298126