android 图片的浏览、缩放、拖动和自动居中示例

android OpenGL 知识汇总
http://www.eoeandroid.com/thread-203299-1-1.html

检测手机wifi的状态
http://www.eoeandroid.com/thread-203307-1-1.html

GridView + ViewFlipper布局界面，模仿“机锋市场”
http://www.eoeandroid.com/thread-203252-1-1.html

直接上代码吧！文中写了比较详细的注释。

/** * 图片浏览、缩放、拖动、自动居中 */  
public class ImageTouch extends Activity implements OnTouchListener {  
    Matrix matrix = new Matrix();  
    Matrix savedMatrix = new Matrix();  
    DisplayMetrics dm;  
    ImageView imgView;  
    Bitmap bitmap;  
    float minScaleR;// 最小缩放比例  
    static final float MAX_SCALE = 4f;// 最大缩放比例  
    static final int NONE = 0;// 初始状态  
    static final int DRAG = 1;// 拖动  
    static final int ZOOM = 2;// 缩放  
    int mode = NONE;  
    PointF prev = new PointF();  
    PointF mid = new PointF();  
    float dist = 1f;  
  
    @Override  
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
        setContentView(R.layout.main);  
        imgView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imag);// 获取控件  
        // bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),  
        // this.getIntent()  
        // .getExtras().getInt("IMG"));// 获取图片资源  
        bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.image);// 获取图片资源  
        imgView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);// 填充控件  
        imgView.setOnTouchListener(this);// 设置触屏监听  
        dm = new DisplayMetrics();  
        getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);// 获取分辨率  
        minZoom();  
        center();  
        imgView.setImageMatrix(matrix);  
    }  
  
    /** * 触屏监听 */  
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {  
        switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) { // 主点按下  
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:  
            savedMatrix.set(matrix);  
            prev.set(event.getX(), event.getY());  
            mode = DRAG;  
            break; // 副点按下  
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:  
            dist = spacing(event); // 如果连续两点距离大于10，则判定为多点模式  
            if (spacing(event) > 10f) {  
                savedMatrix.set(matrix);  
                midPoint(mid, event);  
                mode = ZOOM;  
            }  
            break;  
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:  
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:  
            mode = NONE;  
            break;  
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:  
            if (mode == DRAG) {  
                matrix.set(savedMatrix);  
                matrix.postTranslate(event.getX() - prev.x, event.getY()  
                        - prev.y);  
            } else if (mode == ZOOM) {  
                float newDist = spacing(event);  
                if (newDist > 10f) {  
                    matrix.set(savedMatrix);  
                    float tScale = newDist / dist;  
                    matrix.postScale(tScale, tScale, mid.x, mid.y);  
                }  
            }  
            break;  
        }  
        imgView.setImageMatrix(matrix);  
        CheckView();  
        return true;  
    }  
  
    /** * 限制最大最小缩放比例，自动居中 */  
    private void CheckView() {  
        float p[] = new float[9];  
        matrix.getValues(p);  
        if (mode == ZOOM) {  
            if (p[0] < minScaleR) {  
                matrix.setScale(minScaleR, minScaleR);  
            }  
            if (p[0] > MAX_SCALE) {  
                matrix.set(savedMatrix);  
            }  
        }  
        center();  
    }  
  
    /** * 最小缩放比例，最大为100% */  
    private void minZoom() {  
        minScaleR = Math.min(  
                (float) dm.widthPixels / (float) bitmap.getWidth(),  
                (float) dm.heightPixels / (float) bitmap.getHeight());  
        if (minScaleR < 1.0) {  
            matrix.postScale(minScaleR, minScaleR);  
        }  
    }  
  
    private void center() {  
        center(true, true);  
    }  
  
    /** * 横向、纵向居中 */  
    protected void center(boolean horizontal, boolean vertical) {  
        Matrix m = new Matrix();  
        m.set(matrix);  
        RectF rect = new RectF(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());  
        m.mapRect(rect);  
        float height = rect.height();  
        float width = rect.width();  
        float deltaX = 0, deltaY = 0;  
        if (vertical) {  
            // 图片小于屏幕大小，则居中显示。大于屏幕，上方留空则往上移，下放留空则往下移  
            int screenHeight = dm.heightPixels;  
            if (height < screenHeight) {  
                deltaY = (screenHeight - height) / 2 - rect.top;  
            } else if (rect.top > 0) {  
                deltaY = -rect.top;  
            } else if (rect.bottom < screenHeight) {  
                deltaY = imgView.getHeight() - rect.bottom;  
            }  
        }  
        if (horizontal) {  
            int screenWidth = dm.widthPixels;  
            if (width < screenWidth) {  
                deltaX = (screenWidth - width) / 2 - rect.left;  
            } else if (rect.left > 0) {  
                deltaX = -rect.left;  
            } else if (rect.right < screenWidth) {  
                deltaX = screenWidth - rect.right;  
            }  
        }  
        matrix.postTranslate(deltaX, deltaY);  
    }  
  
    /** * 两点的距离 */  
    private float spacing(MotionEvent event) {  
        float x = event.getX(0) - event.getX(1);  
        float y = event.getY(0) - event.getY(1);  
        return FloatMath.sqrt(x * x + y * y);  
    }  
  
    /** * 两点的中点 */  
    private void midPoint(PointF point, MotionEvent event) {  
        float x = event.getX(0) + event.getX(1);  
        float y = event.getY(0) + event.getY(1);  
        point.set(x / 2, y / 2);  
    }  
} 

main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
    <FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
        android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent"  
        android:layout_gravity="center">  
        <ImageView android:id="@+id/imag" android:layout_width="fill_parent"  
            android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_gravity="center"  
            android:scaleType="matrix">  
        </ImageView>  
    </FrameLayout>