Cisco OSPF结合前缀列表进行路由过滤实验

一、实验拓扑：

 二、配置实验1：前缀列表过滤路由：

1、基本的配置：

R1:

interface Loopback0

 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255

interface FastEthernet0/0

 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

 duplex auto

 speed auto

router ospf 10

 router-id 1.1.1.1

 log-adjacency-changes

 network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 area 1

 network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

 

R2:

interface Loopback0

 ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255

interface Loopback1

 ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255

interface Loopback2

 ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.255       

interface FastEthernet0/0

 ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0

 duplex auto

 speed auto

router ospf 10

 router-id 3.3.3.3

 log-adjacency-changes

 network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0 area 2

 network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0 area 0

 network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0 area 4

 network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

 

2、测试R1路由表：

R1#show ip route

Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP

       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area

       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2

       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2

       i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2

       ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route

       o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     1.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets

C       1.1.1.1 is directly connected, Loopback0

     2.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets

O IA    2.2.2.2 [110/2] via 192.168.1.2, 00:00:13, FastEthernet0/0

     3.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets

O       3.3.3.3 [110/2] via 192.168.1.2, 00:00:13, FastEthernet0/0

     4.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets

O IA    4.4.4.4 [110/2] via 192.168.1.2, 00:00:13, FastEthernet0/0

C    192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0

 

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