Android PopupWindow 的使用

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在我理解其实PopupWindow其实类似于一个不能动的Widget(仅从显示效果来说!)。它是浮在别的窗口之上的.

 

下面我将给大家做一个简单的Demo，类似于音乐播放器的Widget的效果，点击Button的时候出来PopupWindow,首先我们看一下效果图:

下面是核心代码：

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package com.android.tutor;  import android.app.Activity;  import android.content.Context;  import android.os.Bundle;  import android.view.Gravity;  import android.view.LayoutInflater;  import android.view.View;  import android.view.View.OnClickListener;  import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;  import android.widget.Button;  import android.widget.PopupWindow;  public class PopupWindowDemo extends Activity  implements OnClickListener{       private Button btn;               public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {           super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);           setContentView(R.layout.main);                       btn = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btn);           btn.setOnClickListener( this );       }       @Override       public void onClick(View v) {           Context mContext = PopupWindowDemo. this ;           if (v.getId() == R.id.btn) {               LayoutInflater mLayoutInflater = (LayoutInflater) mContext                       .getSystemService(LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);               View music_popunwindwow = mLayoutInflater.inflate(                       R.layout.music_popwindow, null );               PopupWindow mPopupWindow = new PopupWindow(music_popunwindwow, LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,                       LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);                               mPopupWindow.showAtLocation(findViewById(R.id.main), Gravity.RIGHT|Gravity.BOTTOM, 0 , 0 );           }       }  }

需要强调的是这里PopupWindow必须有某个事件触发才会显示出来，不然总会抱错，不信大家可以试试! 

随着这个问题的出现，就会同学问了，那么我想初始化让PopupWindow显示出来，那怎么办了，不去寄托于其他点击事件。在这里我用了定时器Timer来实现这样的效果,当然这里就要用到Handler了：

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package com.android.tutor;  import java.util.Timer;  import java.util.TimerTask;  import android.app.Activity;  import android.content.Context;  import android.os.Bundle;  import android.os.Handler;  import android.os.Message;  import android.view.Gravity;  import android.view.LayoutInflater;  import android.view.View;  import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;  import android.widget.PopupWindow;  public class PopupWindowDemo extends Activity{       private Handler mHandler = new Handler(){                       public void handleMessage(Message msg) {               switch (msg.what) {               case 1 :                   showPopupWindow();                   break ;               }           };       };               public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {           super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);           setContentView(R.layout.main);                       //create the timer             Timer timer = new Timer();           timer.schedule( new initPopupWindow(), 100 );       }               private class initPopupWindow extends TimerTask{           @Override           public void run() {                               Message message = new Message();               message.what = 1 ;               mHandler.sendMessage(message);                           }              }                       public void showPopupWindow() {           Context mContext = PopupWindowDemo. this ;           LayoutInflater mLayoutInflater = (LayoutInflater) mContext                   .getSystemService(LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);           View music_popunwindwow = mLayoutInflater.inflate(                   R.layout.music_popwindow, null );           PopupWindow mPopupWindow = new PopupWindow(music_popunwindwow,                   LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);           mPopupWindow.showAtLocation(findViewById(R.id.main), Gravity.CENTER, 0 , 0 );       }  }

效果如下图：

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/yuanxulong/blog/318304