1.Import-VMHostProfile

功能：从一个文件中导入主机配置文件。文件路径必须从vSphere PowerCLI客户端访问。

语法：

Import-VMHostProfile [-FilePath] <String> [-Name] <String> [[-ReferenceHost] <VMHost>] [-Description <String>] [-Server <VIServer>] [-WhatIf] [-Confirm] [<CommonParameters>]

例子：

Import-VMHostProfile -FilePath export.prf -Name Profile

2.New-VMHostProfile

功能：创建一个基于主机参考的新主机配置文件。

语法：

New-VMHostProfile [-Name] <String> [-ReferenceHost] <VMHost> [-Description <String>] [-Server <VIServer[]>] [-WhatIf] [-Confirm] [<CommonParameters>]

例子：

$h = Get-VMHost 10.23.134.133 New-VMHostProfile -Name testProfile -Description "This is my first test profile." -ReferenceHost $h

3.Remove-VMHostProfile

功能：删除指定的主机配置文件。

语法：

Remove-VMHostProfile [-Profile] <VMHostProfile[]> [[-Server] <VIServer[]>] [-WhatIf] [-Confirm] [<CommonParameters>]
Remove-VMHostProfile -Entity <InventoryItem[]> [[-Server] <VIServer[]>] [-WhatIf] [-Confirm] [<CommonParameters>]

例子：

Get-VMHostProfile -Name Profile | Remove-VMHostProfile -Confirm:$false

4.Set-VMHostProfile

功能：修改指定的主机配置文件。

语法：

Set-VMHostProfile [[-Name] <String>] [[-ReferenceHost] <VMHost>] [-Profile] <VMHostProfile> [-Description <String>] [-Server <VIServer[]>] [-WhatIf] [-Confirm] [<CommonParameters>]

例子：

$profile = ( Get-VMHostProfile -Name Profile )[0] Set-VMHostProfile -Profile $profile -Description "New description."

5.Test-VMHostProfileCompliance

功能：测试配置文件符合主机。

语法：

Test-VMHostProfileCompliance [-VMHost] <VMHost[]> [-UseCache] [[-Server] <VIServer[]>] [<CommonParameters>]
Test-VMHostProfileCompliance [-Profile] <VMHostProfile[]> [-UseCache] [[-Server] <VIServer[]>] [<CommonParameters>]

例子：

（1）

Test-VMHostProfileCompliance -VMHost Host

（2）

$profile = Get-VMHostProfile -Name Profile Apply-VMHostProfile -AssociateOnly -Profile $profile -Entity 10.0.0.126 Test-VMHostProfileCompliance -VMHost 10.0.0.126 | fl *

（3）

Test-VMHostProfileCompliance -Profile $profile | fl * 

6.Get-VMHostRoute

功能：检索指定的主机路由表的路由。

语法：

Get-VMHostRoute [[-VMHost] <VMHost[]>] [-Server <VIServer[]>] [<CommonParameters>]

例子：

（1）

Get-VMHostRoute -VMHost $host

（2）

Get-VMHostRoute -VMHost $host1, $host2 -Server $server1, $server2

7.New-VMHostRoute

功能：在指定主机上创建一个新的路由表。

语法：

New-VMHostRoute [-VMHost] <VMHost[]> -Destination <IPAddress> -Gateway <IPAddress> -PrefixLength <Int32> [-Server <VIServer[]>] [-WhatIf] [-Confirm] [<CommonParameters>]

例子：

New-VMHostRoute -VMHost 10.23.114.195 -Destination 192.168.103.102 -PrefixLength 32 -Gateway 10.23.84.53

8.Remove-VMHostRoute

功能：删除主机路由。

语法：

Remove-VMHostRoute [-VMHostRoute] <VMHostRoute[]> [-WhatIf] [-Confirm] [<CommonParameters>]

例子：

$destIpList = ('192.168.111.101', '192.168.111.102') $routes = Get-VMHostRoute -VMHost ($script:vmhost1, $script:vmhost2) | where {$destIpList -contains $_.Destination.IPAddressToString} Remove-VMHostRoute -VMHostRoute $routes -Confirm:$false

9.Set-VMHostRoute

功能：修改路由表中的主机路由。

语法：

Set-VMHostRoute [-VMHostRoute] <VMHostRoute[]> [-Destination <IPAddress>] [-Gateway <IPAddress>] [-PrefixLength <Int32>] [-WhatIf] [-Confirm] [<CommonParameters>]

例子：

(1)

$hostroute = New-VMHostRoute -VMHost 10.23.114.189 -Destination 192.168.104.101 -Gateway 10.23.84.69 -PrefixLength 32 $hostroute | Set-VMHostRoute -Gateway 10.23.84.70

(2)

$hostroute1 = New-VMHostRoute -VMHost 10.23.114.189 -Destination 192.168.104.101 -Gateway 10.23.84.69 -PrefixLength 32 $hostroute2 = New-VMHostRoute -VMHost 10.23.114.190 -Destination 192.168.104.101 -Gateway 10.23.84.70 -PrefixLength 32 Set-VMHostRoute -VMHostRoute ($hostroute1, $hostroute2) -Destination 192.168.104.0 -PrefixLength 24

10.Get-VMHostService

功能：获取主机的服务信息。

语法：

Get-VMHostService [-VMHost] <VMHost[]> [-Server <VIServer[]>] [-Refresh] [<CommonParameters>]

例子：

Get-VMHostService -Refresh

11.Restart-VMHostService

功能：重新启动指定的主机服务。

语法：

Restart-VMHostService [-HostService] <HostService[]> [-WhatIf] [-Confirm] [<CommonParameters>]

例子：

$sshd = Get-VMHostService -VMHost $host | where {$_.Key -eq 'sshd'} Restart-VMHostService $sshd -Confirm

12.Set-VMHostService

功能：修改主机服务。

语法：

Set-VMHostService [-HostService] <HostService> [-Policy] <HostServicePolicy> [-WhatIf] [-Confirm] [<CommonParameters>]

例子：

$service = Get-VmHostService -VMHost Host Set-VMHostService -Service $service -Policy "Automatic"

13.Start-VMHostService

功能：启动指定的主机服务。

语法：

Start-VMHostService [-HostService] <HostService[]> [-WhatIf] [-Confirm] [<CommonParameters>]

例子：

$vmHostService = Get-VmHostService -VMHost Host if ($vmHostService[0].Running -eq "False") { Start-VmHostService -Service $vmHostService[0] } else { Stop-VmHostService -Service $vmHostService[0]

 

14.Stop-VMHostService

功能：停止主机服务。

语法：

Stop-VMHostService [-HostService] <HostService[]> [-WhatIf] [-Confirm] [<CommonParameters>]

例子：

$vmHostService = Get-VmHostService -VMHost Host if ($vmHostService[0].Running -eq "False") { Start-VmHostService -Service $vmHostService[0] } else { Stop-VmHostService -Service $vmHostService[0]

 

15.Get-VMHostStartPolicy

功能：检索主机启动策略

语法：

Get-VMHostStartPolicy [-VMHost] <VMHost[]> [-Server <VIServer[]>] [<CommonParameters>]

例子：

Get-VMHostStartPolicy -VMHost 10.23.113.212

16.Set-VMHostStartPolicy

功能：更新主机的默认启动策略

语法：

Set-VMHostStartPolicy [-VMHostStartPolicy] <VMHostStartPolicy> [-Enabled [<Boolean>]] [-StartDelay <Int32>] [-StopAction <VmStopAction>] [-StopDelay <Int32>] [-WaitForHeartBeat [<Boolean>]] [-WhatIf] [-Confirm] [<CommonParameters>]

例子：

$hoststartpolicy = Get-VMHostStartPolicy -VMHost Host Set-VMHostStartPolicy -VMHostStartPolicy $hoststartpolicy -StopAction PowerOff

17.Get-VMHostSysLogServer

功能：显示指定主机的远程syslog服务。

语法：

Get-VMHostSysLogServer [-VMHost] <VMHost[]> [-Server <VIServer[]>] [<CommonParameters>]

例子：

$sysLogServer = Get-VMHostSysLogServer -VMHost 10.23.123.234

18.Set-VMHostSysLogServer

功能：配置指定的主机的远程syslog服务。

语法：

Set-VMHostSysLogServer [[-SysLogServer] <NamedIPEndPoint>] [-VMHost] <VMHost[]> [-SysLogServerPort <Int32>] [-Server <VIServer[]>] [-WhatIf] [-Confirm] [<CommonParameters>]

例子：

(1)

Set-VMHostSysLogServer -SysLogServer '192.168.0.1:133' -VMHost Host

(2)

Set-VMHostSysLogServer -SysLogServer $null -VMHost Host