spring-boot出乎意料的好用,本文给大家展示生产实践中怎么用spring-boot。
工程结构代码 收藏代码
whatsmars-spring-boot
|-src
|-java
|-com.itlong.whatsmars.spring.boot
Application.java
BeanConfig.java
UserConfig.java
UserController.java
UserService.java
|-resources
|-mapper
User-mapper.xml
|-static
red.jpg
|-templates
index.html
application.properties
application-bean.xml
application-dev.properties
application-prod.properties
application-test.properties
log4j2.xml
mybatis-config.xml
pom.xml
Xml代码 收藏代码
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>whatsmars-spring-boot</artifactId>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>${project.artifactId}</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<!-- The main class to start by executing java -jar -->
<start-class>com.itlong.whatsmars.spring.boot.Application</start-class>
</properties>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.2.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
<artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
<artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<!--<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
</exclusion>-->
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<!-- <dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jetty</artifactId>
</dependency>-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- 开启如下依赖后,应用会自动检测相关配置 -->
<!--<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-session</artifactId>
</dependency>-->
<!--<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-log4j2</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
<version>1.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
<artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
<version>4.1.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<!--<includes>
<include>**/*.properties</include>
<include>**/*.xml</include>
<include>**/*.html</include>
</includes>-->
<filtering>true</filtering>
</resource>
</resources>
<plugins>
<!-- 该插件会使package打出一个可直接运行的jar包,即该jar包包含了依赖的所有jar包 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<dependencies>
<!-- 使用SpringLoaded热部署 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>springloaded</artifactId>
<version>1.2.6.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<!-- POM不是继承spring-boot-starter-parent的话,需要下面的指定 -->
<!--<configuration>
<mainClass>${start-class}</mainClass>
<layout>ZIP</layout>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>-->
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
application.properties
Properties代码 收藏代码
#spring.profiles.active=prod
#spring.profiles.active=dev
spring.profiles.active=test
application-test.properties
Properties代码 收藏代码
server.port: 80
spring.session.store-type=redis
server.session.timeout=14400
#server.session.cookie.domain=${toutiao.domain}
#server.session.cookie.http-only=true
#server.session.cookie.path=/
#监控
#management.port: 9900
#management.address: 127.0.0.1
#server.contextPath=/user
server.tomcat.uri-encoding=UTF-8
server.tomcat.basedir=/data/wely/logs
server.tomcat.accesslog.directory=logs
server.tomcat.accesslog.enabled=true
server.tomcat.accesslog.pattern=common
server.tomcat.accesslog.prefix=access_log
server.tomcat.accesslog.suffix=.log
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/wely?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&allowMultiQueries=true
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=123456
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.tomcat.min-idle=10
spring.datasource.tomcat.max-idle=50
spring.datasource.tomcat.max-active=100
spring.datasource.tomcat.max-wait=10000
spring.datasource.tomcat.max-age=10000
spring.datasource.tomcat.test-on-borrow=true
spring.datasource.tomcat.test-on-return=false
spring.datasource.tomcat.test-while-idle=true
spring.datasource.tomcat.time-between-eviction-runs-millis=5000
spring.datasource.tomcat.validation-query=SELECT 1
mybatis.config-location=classpath:mybatis-config.xml
# REDIS (RedisProperties)
spring.redis.host=127.0.0.1
spring.redis.password=123456
spring.redis.pool.max-active=8
spring.redis.pool.max-idle=8
spring.redis.pool.max-wait=-1
spring.redis.pool.min-idle=1
spring.redis.port=6379
spring.redis.timeout=0
spring.jackson.date-format=yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
toutiao.domain=www.toutiao.im
toutiao.loginCallback=http://${toutiao.domain}/user/login
toutiao.logoutCallback=http://${toutiao.domain}/
toutiao.loginSuccessIndex=http://${toutiao.domain}/index.html
user.welcome=Hello, World!
user.noFilterUrl=/,/login
spring.thymeleaf.cache=false
application-bean.xml spring-boot追求无xml配置,但仍可以加载xml配置
Xml代码 收藏代码
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd"
default-autowire="byName">
<bean id="userService" class="com.itlong.whatsmars.spring.boot.UserService"></bean>
</beans>
index.html
Html代码 收藏代码
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org"
xmlns:sec="http://www.thymeleaf.org/thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity3">
<head>
<title>thymeleaf</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 th:inline="text">thymeleaf</h1>
<p th:text="${hello}"></p>
</body>
</html>
Java代码 收藏代码
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude={DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class})
@EnableConfigurationProperties({UserConfig.class})
public class Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
}
}
注意,Application类所在包及子包下的所有类默认均在ComponentScan非为内。
Java代码 收藏代码
@Controller
public class UserController {
@Autowired
private UserConfig userConfig;
@RequestMapping("/")
public String home(Map<String,Object> map) {
map.put("hello", "Hi, boy!");
return "index";
}
@RequestMapping("/do")
@ResponseBody
public String doSth() {
return userConfig.getWelcome();
}
}
Java代码 收藏代码
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix="user")
public class UserConfig {
private String welcome;
private List<String> noFilterUrl;
public String getWelcome() {
return welcome;
}
public void setWelcome(String welcome) {
this.welcome = welcome;
}
public List<String> getNoFilterUrl() {
return noFilterUrl;
}
public void setNoFilterUrl(List<String> noFilterUrl) {
this.noFilterUrl = noFilterUrl;
}
}
Java代码 收藏代码
@Configuration
@ImportResource(locations={"classpath:application-bean.xml"})
public class BeanConfig {
}
Java代码 收藏代码
public class UserService {
private final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(getClass());
public UserService() {
logger.info("UserService init...");
System.out.println("UserService init...");
}
}
Xml代码 收藏代码
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration status="debug">
<properties>
<property name="logPath">/data/wely/logs</property>
</properties>
<appenders>
<console name="Console" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
<Filters>
<ThresholdFilter level="DEBUG" onMatch="ACCEPT"
onMismatch="DENY"/>
</Filters>
<PatternLayout pattern="[%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss:SSS}] [%p] [%t] - [%X{sid}] %c{1.} - %m%n"/>
</console>
<RollingFile name="RollingFileDebug" fileName="${logPath}/debug.log"
filePattern="${logPath}/$${date:yyyy-MM-dd}/debug-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log">
<Filters>
<ThresholdFilter level="INFO" onMatch="DENY"
onMismatch="ACCEPT"/>
<ThresholdFilter level="DEBUG" onMatch="ACCEPT"
onMismatch="DENY"/>
</Filters>
<PatternLayout pattern="[%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss:SSS}] [%p] [%t] - [%X{sid}] %c{1.} - %m%n"/>
<Policies>
<TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy/>
<SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="100 MB"/>
</Policies>
</RollingFile>
<RollingFile name="RollingFileInfo" fileName="${logPath}/info.log"
filePattern="${logPath}/$${date:yyyy-MM-dd}/info-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log">
<Filters>
<ThresholdFilter level="INFO"/>
<ThresholdFilter level="WARN" onMatch="DENY"
onMismatch="NEUTRAL"/>
</Filters>
<PatternLayout pattern="[%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss:SSS}] [%p] [%t] - [%X{sid}] %c{1.} - %m%n"/>
<Policies>
<TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy/>
<SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="100 MB"/>
</Policies>
</RollingFile>
<RollingFile name="RollingFileWarn" fileName="${logPath}/warn.log"
filePattern="${logPath}/$${date:yyyy-MM-dd}/warn-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log">
<Filters>
<ThresholdFilter level="WARN"/>
<ThresholdFilter level="ERROR" onMatch="DENY"
onMismatch="NEUTRAL"/>
</Filters>
<PatternLayout pattern="[%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss:SSS}] [%p] [%t] - [%X{sid}] %c{1.} - %m%n"/>
<Policies>
<TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy/>
<SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="100 MB"/>
</Policies>
</RollingFile>
<RollingFile name="RollingFileError" fileName="${logPath}/error.log"
filePattern="${logPath}/$${date:yyyy-MM-dd}/error-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log">
<ThresholdFilter level="ERROR"/>
<PatternLayout pattern="[%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss:SSS}] [%p] [%t] - [%X{sid}] %c{1.} - %m%n"/>
<Policies>
<TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy/>
<SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="100 MB"/>
</Policies>
</RollingFile>
<RollingFile name="RollingFileTrace" fileName="${logPath}/trace.log"
filePattern="${logPath}/$${date:yyyy-MM-dd}/trace-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log">
<ThresholdFilter level="TRACE" onMatch="ACCEPT" onMismatch="DENY"/>
<PatternLayout pattern="[%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss:SSS}] [%p] [%t] - [%X{sid}] %c{1.} - %m%n"/>
<Policies>
<TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy/>
<SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="100 MB"/>
</Policies>
</RollingFile>
<File name="UserService" fileName="${logPath}/user-service.log">
<PatternLayout pattern="%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%t] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n" />
</File>
</appenders>
<loggers>
<root level="INFO">
<appender-ref ref="Console"/>
<appender-ref ref="RollingFileInfo"/>
<appender-ref ref="RollingFileWarn"/>
<appender-ref ref="RollingFileError"/>
<appender-ref ref="RollingFileDebug"/>
<appender-ref ref="RollingFileTrace"/>
</root>
<logger name="com.itlong.whatsmars.spring.boot.UserService" level="info" additivity="false">
<appender-ref ref="UserService"/>
</logger>
<!-- mybatis loggers -->
<logger name="com.ibatis" level="INFO"/>
<logger name="org.apache.ibatis" level="INFO"/>
<logger name="org.mybatis.spring" level="INFO"/>
<logger name="com.ibatis.common.jdbc.SimpleDataSource" level="INFO"/>
<logger name="com.ibatis.common.jdbc.ScriptRunner" level="DEBUG"/>
<logger name="com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.impl.SqlMapClientDelegate" level="DEBUG"/>
<!-- sql loggers -->
<logger name="java.sql.Connection" level="DEBUG" additivity="true"/>
<logger name="java.sql.Statement" level="DEBUG" additivity="true"/>
<logger name="java.sql.PreparedStatement" level="DEBUG" additivity="true"/>
<logger name="java.sql.ResultSet" level="DEBUG" additivity="true"/>
<!-- spring loggers -->
<logger name="org.springframework" level="WARN"/>
<logger name="org.springframework.web" level="WARN"/>
<logger name="springfox.documentation" level="WARN"/>
<logger name="org.hibernate" level="ERROR"/>
<logger name="springfox.documentation" level="ERROR"/>
</loggers>
</configuration>
三种启动方式:
- Application.main()
- mvn spring-boot:run
- java -jar whatsmars-spring-boot.jar