java entitybuilder_在使用httpclient请求用MultipartEntityBuilder配置参数时，远程服务器无法获取参数...

在使用httpclient请求时，远程服务器无法获取参数。

1、包版本：httpclient-4.5.3.jar，httpcore-4.4.6.jar，httpmime-4.5.3.jar

2、本地同一服务器通过httpclient调用可以获取到传递的参数(**通过**)

3、本地不同服务器通过httpclient调用可以获取到传递的参数(**通过**)

4、远程服务器通过httpclient调用不能获取到传递的参数(**不通过**)

5、已确保参数名一致，因为换一种写法可以获取到参数

代码:

/**

* 提交数据，返回JSONObject对象

*

* @param url 请求路径

* @param headerParams 请求头消息参数

* @param requestParams 请求业务参数

*

* @return

*/

public static JSONObject httpPostToJson(String url,JSONObject headerParams,JSONObject requestParams) {

HttpPost httpPost = null;

JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();

try {

// 创建HttpClient实例

HttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();

// 创建httpPost实例，设置超时和头消息

httpPost = createHttpPost(url,headerParams);

//设置httpPost请求参数

setHttpRequestParams(httpPost, requestParams);

//执行httpPost请求

jsonObject = executeHttpClient(httpClient, httpPost);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

jsonObject.put("code", ERROR_STATUS_CODE);

jsonObject.put("msg", "服务器遇到错误，无法完成请求");

jsonObject.put("data", "{}");

}finally{

if(httpPost != null){

httpPost.abort();

}

}

/**

* 创建httpPost请求，设置超时和头消息

*

* @param _url 请求路径

* @param headerParams 头参数集合

* @return

*/

private static HttpPost createHttpPost(String _url, JSONObject headerParams)throws Exception{

// 创建Post方法实例

HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(_url);

// 设置连接超时

RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom()

.setConnectTimeout(CONNECT_TIME_OUT).setConnectionRequestTimeout(CONNECTION_REQUEST_TIME_OUT)

.setSocketTimeout(SOCKET_TIME_OUT).build();

httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);

// 构造消息头

//设置头参数

if(headerParams != null){

for(Object key : headerParams.keySet()){

httpPost.setHeader(key.toString(), headerParams.getString(key.toString()));

}

}

return httpPost;

}

/**

* 设置请求参数

*

* @param httpPost

* @param jsonObj

* @param in

*/

private static void setHttpRequestParams(HttpPost httpPost,JSONObject jsonObj)throws Exception{

MultipartEntityBuilder builder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create();

builderHttpRequestParams(httpPost, builder, jsonObj);

}

/**

* 设置请求参数

*

* @param httpPost

* @param jsonObj

* @param in

*/

private static void builderHttpRequestParams(HttpPost httpPost,MultipartEntityBuilder builder,JSONObject jsonObj)throws Exception{

if(jsonObj != null){

for(Object key : jsonObj.keySet()){

builder.addTextBody(key.toString(), jsonObj.getString(key.toString()));

}

}

HttpEntity entity = builder.build();

httpPost.setEntity(entity);

}

解决方案(不是所有环境都能用)：

public void processUpload(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response){

//检测是不是存在上传文件

boolean isMultipart = ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request);

if(isMultipart){

DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();

// Create a new file upload handler

ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);

List items = null;

try {

// 解析request请求

items = upload.parseRequest(request);

} catch (FileUploadException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

if(items!=null){

//解析表单项目

Iterator iter = items.iterator();

while (iter.hasNext()) {

FileItem item = iter.next();

//如果是普通表单属性

if (item.isFormField()) {

//相当于input的name属性

String name = item.getFieldName();

//input的value属性

String value = item.getString();

System.out.println("属性:" + name + " 属性值:" + value);

}

//如果是上传文件

else {

//属性名

String fieldName = item.getFieldName();

//上传文件路径

String fileName = item.getName();

fileName = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("/") + 1);// 获得上传文件的文件名

}

}

}

}

}