容易忽略的equals顺序问题

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我们在用equals时常常不注意这个问题，a.equals(b)和b.equals(a)能一样么？答案是不一样！因此用的时候多注意不同的顺序，我也看到过说用getClass的，我不同意这种用法，毕竟getClass就屏蔽了好多子类。

public class EqualsDemo {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    Father father = new Father("HS");
    Son son1 = new Son(1001, "HS");
    Son son2 = new Son(1002, "HS");
    System.out.println(son1.equals(son2));
    System.out.println(son1.equals(father));
    System.out.println(son2.equals(father));
    System.out.println(father.equals(son1));
  }
}

class Father {
  private String name;

  public Father(String name) {
    this.name = name;
  }

  @Override
  public boolean equals(Object obj) {
    if (obj instanceof Father) {
      Father that = (Father) obj;
      return this.name.equals(that.name);
    }
    return false;
  }
}

class Son extends Father {
  private int id;

  public Son(int id, String name) {
    super(name);
    this.id = id;
  }

  @Override
  public boolean equals(Object obj) {
    if (obj instanceof Son) {
      Son that = (Son) obj;
      return this.id == that.id && super.equals(that);
    }
    return false;
  }
}

1001
false
false
false
true

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/xd03122049/blog/866637