ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> Class
Represents a thread-safe collection of key/value pairs that can be accessed by multiple threads concurrently.
Namespace: System.Collections.Concurrent
Assembly: mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)
System.Object
System.Collections.Concurrent.ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue>
C#
[SerializableAttribute] [ComVisibleAttribute(false)] [HostProtectionAttribute(SecurityAction.LinkDemand, Synchronization = true, ExternalThreading = true)] public class ConcurrentDictionary<TKey, TValue> : IDictionary<TKey,TValue>, ICollection<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>, IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>> ,IEnumerable, IDictionary, ICollection, IReadOnlyDictionary<TKey,TValue>, IReadOnlyCollection<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>
Type Parameters
TKey
The type of the keys in the dictionary.
TValue
The type of the values in the dictionary.
Name | Description | |
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ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue>() | Initializes a new instance of the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> class that is empty, has the default concurrency level, has the default initial capacity, and uses the default comparer for the key type. | |
ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue>(IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>) | Initializes a new instance of the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> class that contains elements copied from the specified IEnumerable<T>, has the default concurrency level, has the default initial capacity, and uses the default comparer for the key type. | |
ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue>(IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>,IEqualityComparer<TKey>) | Initializes a new instance of the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> class that contains elements copied from the specified IEnumerable has the default concurrency level, has the default initial capacity, and uses the specified IEqualityComparer<T>. | |
ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue>(IEqualityComparer<TKey>) | Initializes a new instance of the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> class that is empty, has the default concurrency level and capacity, and uses the specified System.Collections.Generic.IEqualityComparer<T>. | |
ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue>(Int32,IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>,IEqualityComparer<TKey>) | Initializes a new instance of the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> class that contains elements copied from the specified IEnumerable, and uses the specified System.Collections.Generic.IEqualityComparer<T>. | |
ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue>(Int32,Int32) | Initializes a new instance of the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> class that is empty, has the specified concurrency level and capacity, and uses the default comparer for the key type. | |
ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue>(Int32,Int32,IEqualityComparer<TKey>) | Initializes a new instance of the System.Collections.Concurrent.ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> class that is empty, has the specified concurrency level, has the specified initial capacity, and uses the specified System.Collections.Generic.IEqualityComparer<T>. |
Name | Description | |
---|---|---|
Count | Gets the number of key/value pairs contained in the System.Collections.Concurrent.ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue>. | |
IsEmpty | Gets a value that indicates whether the System.Collections.Concurrent.ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> is empty. | |
Item[TKey] | Gets or sets the value associated with the specified key. | |
Keys | Gets a collection containing the keys in the System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary<TKey,TValue>. | |
Values | Gets a collection that contains the values in the System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary<TKey,TValue>. |
Name | Description | |
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AddOrUpdate(TKey,TValue,Func<TKey,TValue,TValue>) | Adds a key/value pair to the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> if the key does not already exist, or updates a key/value pair in the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> by using the specified function if the key already exists. | |
AddOrUpdate(TKey,Func<TKey,TValue>,Func<TKey,TValue,TValue>) | Uses the specified functions to add a key/value pair to the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> if the key does not already exist, or to update a key/value pair in the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> if the key already exists. | |
Clear() | Removes all keys and values from the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue>. | |
ContainsKey(TKey) | Determines whether the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> contains the specified key. | |
Equals(Object) | Determines whether the specified object is equal to the current object.(Inherited from Object.) | |
Finalize() | Allows an object to try to free resources and perform other cleanup operations before it is reclaimed by garbage collection.(Inherited from Object.) | |
GetEnumerator() | Returns an enumerator that iterates through the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue>. | |
GetHashCode() | Serves as the default hash function. (Inherited from Object.) | |
GetOrAdd(TKey,TValue) | Adds a key/value pair to the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> if the key does not already exist. | |
GetOrAdd(TKey,Func<TKey,TValue>) | Adds a key/value pair to the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> by using the specified function, if the key does not already exist. | |
GetType() | Gets the Type of the current instance.(Inherited from Object.) | |
MemberwiseClone() | Creates a shallow copy of the current Object.(Inherited from Object.) | |
ToArray() | Copies the key and value pairs stored in the System.Collections.Concurrent.ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> to a new array. | |
ToString() | Returns a string that represents the current object.(Inherited from Object.) | |
TryAdd(TKey,TValue) | Attempts to add the specified key and value to the System.Collections.Concurrent.ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue>. | |
TryGetValue(TKey,TValue) | Attempts to get the value associated with the specified key from the System.Collections.Concurrent.ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue>. | |
TryRemove(TKey,TValue) | Attempts to remove and return the value that has the specified key from the System.Collections.Concurrent.ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue>. | |
TryUpdate(TKey,TValue,TValue) | Compares the existing value for the specified key with a specified value, and if they are equal, updates the key with a third value. |
Explicit Interface Implementations
Name | Description | |
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Aggregate<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>) | Overloaded. Applies an accumulator function over a sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Aggregate<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TAccumulate>(TAccumulate,Func<TAccumulate,KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TAccumulate>) | Overloaded. Applies an accumulator function over a sequence. The specified seed value is used as the initial accumulator value.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Aggregate<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TAccumulate,TResult>(TAccumulate,Func<TAccumulate,KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TAccumulate>,Func<TAccumulate,TResult>) | Overloaded. Applies an accumulator function over a sequence. The specified seed value is used as the initial accumulator value, and the specified function is used to select the result value.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
All<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Boolean>) | Determines whether all elements of a sequence satisfy a condition.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Any<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>() | Overloaded. Determines whether a sequence contains any elements.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Any<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Boolean>) | Overloaded. Determines whether any element of a sequence satisfies a condition.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
AsEnumerable<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>() | Returns the input typed as IEnumerable<T>.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
AsParallel() | Overloaded. Enables parallelization of a query.(Defined by ParallelEnumerable.) | |
AsParallel<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>() | Overloaded. Enables parallelization of a query.(Defined by ParallelEnumerable.) | |
AsQueryable() | Overloaded. Converts an IEnumerable to an IQueryable.(Defined by Queryable.) | |
AsQueryable<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>() | Overloaded. Converts a generic IEnumerable<T> to a generic IQueryable<T>.(Defined by Queryable.) | |
Average<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Decimal>) | Overloaded. Computes the average of a sequence of Decimal values that are obtained by invoking a transform function on each element of the input sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Average<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Double>) | Overloaded. Computes the average of a sequence of Double values that are obtained by invoking a transform function on each element of the input sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Average<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Int32>) | Overloaded. Computes the average of a sequence of Int32 values that are obtained by invoking a transform function on each element of the input sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Average<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Int64>) | Overloaded. Computes the average of a sequence of Int64 values that are obtained by invoking a transform function on each element of the input sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Average<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Nullable<Decimal>>) | Overloaded. Computes the average of a sequence of nullable Decimal values that are obtained by invoking a transform function on each element of the input sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Average<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Nullable<Double>>) | Overloaded. Computes the average of a sequence of nullable Double values that are obtained by invoking a transform function on each element of the input sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Average<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Nullable<Int32>>) | Overloaded. Computes the average of a sequence of nullable Int32 values that are obtained by invoking a transform function on each element of the input sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Average<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Nullable<Int64>>) | Overloaded. Computes the average of a sequence of nullable Int64 values that are obtained by invoking a transform function on each element of the input sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Average<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Nullable<Single>>) | Overloaded. Computes the average of a sequence of nullable Single values that are obtained by invoking a transform function on each element of the input sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Average<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Single>) | Overloaded. Computes the average of a sequence of Single values that are obtained by invoking a transform function on each element of the input sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Cast<TResult>() | Casts the elements of an IEnumerable to the specified type.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Concat<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>) | Concatenates two sequences.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Contains<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>) | Overloaded. Determines whether a sequence contains a specified element by using the default equality comparer.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Contains<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,IEqualityComparer<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>) | Overloaded. Determines whether a sequence contains a specified element by using a specified IEqualityComparer<T>.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Count<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>() | Overloaded. Returns the number of elements in a sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Count<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Boolean>) | Overloaded. Returns a number that represents how many elements in the specified sequence satisfy a condition.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
DefaultIfEmpty<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>() | Overloaded. Returns the elements of the specified sequence or the type parameter's default value in a singleton collection if the sequence is empty.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
DefaultIfEmpty<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>) | Overloaded. Returns the elements of the specified sequence or the specified value in a singleton collection if the sequence is empty.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Distinct<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>() | Overloaded. Returns distinct elements from a sequence by using the default equality comparer to compare values.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Distinct<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(IEqualityComparer<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>) | Overloaded. Returns distinct elements from a sequence by using a specified IEqualityComparer<T> to compare values.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
ElementAt<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Int32) | Returns the element at a specified index in a sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
ElementAtOrDefault<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Int32) | Returns the element at a specified index in a sequence or a default value if the index is out of range.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Except<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>) | Overloaded. Produces the set difference of two sequences by using the default equality comparer to compare values.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Except<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>,IEqualityComparer<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>) | Overloaded. Produces the set difference of two sequences by using the specified IEqualityComparer<T> to compare values.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
First<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>() | Overloaded. Returns the first element of a sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
First<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Boolean>) | Overloaded. Returns the first element in a sequence that satisfies a specified condition.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
FirstOrDefault<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>() | Overloaded. Returns the first element of a sequence, or a default value if the sequence contains no elements.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
FirstOrDefault<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Boolean>) | Overloaded. Returns the first element of the sequence that satisfies a condition or a default value if no such element is found.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
GroupBy<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>) | Overloaded. Groups the elements of a sequence according to a specified key selector function.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
GroupBy<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>,IEqualityComparer<TKey>) | Overloaded. Groups the elements of a sequence according to a specified key selector function and compares the keys by using a specified comparer.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
GroupBy<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey,TElement>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>,Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TElement>) | Overloaded. Groups the elements of a sequence according to a specified key selector function and projects the elements for each group by using a specified function.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
GroupBy<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey,TElement>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>,Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TElement>,IEqualityComparer<TKey>) | Overloaded. Groups the elements of a sequence according to a key selector function. The keys are compared by using a comparer and each group's elements are projected by using a specified function.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
GroupBy<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey,TResult>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>,Func<TKey,IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>,TResult>) | Overloaded. Groups the elements of a sequence according to a specified key selector function and creates a result value from each group and its key.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
GroupBy<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey,TResult>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>,Func<TKey,IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>,TResult>,IEqualityComparer<TKey>) | Overloaded. Groups the elements of a sequence according to a specified key selector function and creates a result value from each group and its key. The keys are compared by using a specified comparer.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
GroupBy<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey,TElement,TResult>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>,Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TElement>,Func<TKey,IEnumerable<TElement>,TResult>) | Overloaded. Groups the elements of a sequence according to a specified key selector function and creates a result value from each group and its key. The elements of each group are projected by using a specified function.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
GroupBy<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey,TElement,TResult>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>,Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TElement>,Func<TKey,IEnumerable<TElement>,TResult>,IEqualityComparer<TKey>) | Overloaded. Groups the elements of a sequence according to a specified key selector function and creates a result value from each group and its key. Key values are compared by using a specified comparer, and the elements of each group are projected by using a specified function.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
GroupJoin<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TInner,TKey,TResult>(IEnumerable<TInner>,Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>,Func<TInner,TKey>,Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,IEnumerable<TInner>,TResult>) | Overloaded. Correlates the elements of two sequences based on equality of keys and groups the results. The default equality comparer is used to compare keys.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
GroupJoin<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TInner,TKey,TResult>(IEnumerable<TInner>,Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>,Func<TInner,TKey>,Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,IEnumerable<TInner>,TResult>,IEqualityComparer<TKey>) | Overloaded. Correlates the elements of two sequences based on key equality and groups the results. A specified IEqualityComparer<T> is used to compare keys.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Intersect<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>) | Overloaded. Produces the set intersection of two sequences by using the default equality comparer to compare values.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Intersect<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>,IEqualityComparer<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>) | Overloaded. Produces the set intersection of two sequences by using the specified IEqualityComparer<T> to compare values.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Join<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TInner,TKey,TResult>(IEnumerable<TInner>,Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>,Func<TInner,TKey>,Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TInner,TResult>) | Overloaded. Correlates the elements of two sequences based on matching keys. The default equality comparer is used to compare keys.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Join<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TInner,TKey,TResult>(IEnumerable<TInner>,Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>,Func<TInner,TKey>,Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TInner,TResult>,IEqualityComparer<TKey>) | Overloaded. Correlates the elements of two sequences based on matching keys. A specified IEqualityComparer<T> is used to compare keys.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Last<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>() | Overloaded. Returns the last element of a sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Last<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Boolean>) | Overloaded. Returns the last element of a sequence that satisfies a specified condition.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
LastOrDefault<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>() | Overloaded. Returns the last element of a sequence, or a default value if the sequence contains no elements.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
LastOrDefault<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Boolean>) | Overloaded. Returns the last element of a sequence that satisfies a condition or a default value if no such element is found.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
LongCount<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>() | Overloaded. Returns an Int64 that represents the total number of elements in a sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
LongCount<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Boolean>) | Overloaded. Returns an Int64 that represents how many elements in a sequence satisfy a condition.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Max<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>() | Overloaded. Returns the maximum value in a generic sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Max<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Decimal>) | Overloaded. Invokes a transform function on each element of a sequence and returns the maximum Decimal value.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Max<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Double>) | Overloaded. Invokes a transform function on each element of a sequence and returns the maximum Double value.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Max<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Int32>) | Overloaded. Invokes a transform function on each element of a sequence and returns the maximum Int32 value.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Max<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Int64>) | Overloaded. Invokes a transform function on each element of a sequence and returns the maximum Int64 value.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Max<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Nullable<Decimal>>) | Overloaded. Invokes a transform function on each element of a sequence and returns the maximum nullable Decimal value.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Max<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Nullable<Double>>) | Overloaded. Invokes a transform function on each element of a sequence and returns the maximum nullable Double value.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Max<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Nullable<Int32>>) | Overloaded. Invokes a transform function on each element of a sequence and returns the maximum nullable Int32 value.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Max<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Nullable<Int64>>) | Overloaded. Invokes a transform function on each element of a sequence and returns the maximum nullable Int64 value.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Max<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Nullable<Single>>) | Overloaded. Invokes a transform function on each element of a sequence and returns the maximum nullable Single value.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Max<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Single>) | Overloaded. Invokes a transform function on each element of a sequence and returns the maximum Single value.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Max<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TResult>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TResult>) | Overloaded. Invokes a transform function on each element of a generic sequence and returns the maximum resulting value.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Min<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>() | Overloaded. Returns the minimum value in a generic sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Min<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Decimal>) | Overloaded. Invokes a transform function on each element of a sequence and returns the minimum Decimal value.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Min<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Double>) | Overloaded. Invokes a transform function on each element of a sequence and returns the minimum Double value.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Min<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Int32>) | Overloaded. Invokes a transform function on each element of a sequence and returns the minimum Int32 value.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Min<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Int64>) | Overloaded. Invokes a transform function on each element of a sequence and returns the minimum Int64 value.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Min<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Nullable<Decimal>>) | Overloaded. Invokes a transform function on each element of a sequence and returns the minimum nullable Decimal value.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Min<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Nullable<Double>>) | Overloaded. Invokes a transform function on each element of a sequence and returns the minimum nullable Double value.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Min<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Nullable<Int32>>) | Overloaded. Invokes a transform function on each element of a sequence and returns the minimum nullable Int32 value.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Min<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Nullable<Int64>>) | Overloaded. Invokes a transform function on each element of a sequence and returns the minimum nullable Int64 value.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Min<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Nullable<Single>>) | Overloaded. Invokes a transform function on each element of a sequence and returns the minimum nullable Single value.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Min<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Single>) | Overloaded. Invokes a transform function on each element of a sequence and returns the minimum Single value.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Min<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TResult>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TResult>) | Overloaded. Invokes a transform function on each element of a generic sequence and returns the minimum resulting value.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
OfType<TResult>() | Filters the elements of an IEnumerable based on a specified type.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
OrderBy<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>) | Overloaded. Sorts the elements of a sequence in ascending order according to a key.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
OrderBy<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>,IComparer<TKey>) | Overloaded. Sorts the elements of a sequence in ascending order by using a specified comparer.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
OrderByDescending<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>) | Overloaded. Sorts the elements of a sequence in descending order according to a key.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
OrderByDescending<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>,IComparer<TKey>) | Overloaded. Sorts the elements of a sequence in descending order by using a specified comparer.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Reverse<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>() | Inverts the order of the elements in a sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Select<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TResult>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TResult>) | Overloaded. Projects each element of a sequence into a new form.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Select<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TResult>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Int32,TResult>) | Overloaded. Projects each element of a sequence into a new form by incorporating the element's index.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
SelectMany<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TResult>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,IEnumerable<TResult>>) | Overloaded. Projects each element of a sequence to an IEnumerable<T> and flattens the resulting sequences into one sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
SelectMany<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TResult>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Int32,IEnumerable<TResult>>) | Overloaded. Projects each element of a sequence to an IEnumerable<T>, and flattens the resulting sequences into one sequence. The index of each source element is used in the projected form of that element.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
SelectMany<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TCollection,TResult>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,IEnumerable<TCollection>>,Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TCollection,TResult>) | Overloaded. Projects each element of a sequence to an IEnumerable<T>, flattens the resulting sequences into one sequence, and invokes a result selector function on each element therein.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
SelectMany<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TCollection,TResult>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Int32,IEnumerable<TCollection>>,Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TCollection,TResult>) | Overloaded. Projects each element of a sequence to an IEnumerable<T>, flattens the resulting sequences into one sequence, and invokes a result selector function on each element therein. The index of each source element is used in the intermediate projected form of that element.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
SequenceEqual<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>) | Overloaded. Determines whether two sequences are equal by comparing the elements by using the default equality comparer for their type.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
SequenceEqual<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>,IEqualityComparer<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>) | Overloaded. Determines whether two sequences are equal by comparing their elements by using a specified IEqualityComparer<T>.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Single<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>() | Overloaded. Returns the only element of a sequence, and throws an exception if there is not exactly one element in the sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Single<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Boolean>) | Overloaded. Returns the only element of a sequence that satisfies a specified condition, and throws an exception if more than one such element exists.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
SingleOrDefault<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>() | Overloaded. Returns the only element of a sequence, or a default value if the sequence is empty; this method throws an exception if there is more than one element in the sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
SingleOrDefault<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Boolean>) | Overloaded. Returns the only element of a sequence that satisfies a specified condition or a default value if no such element exists; this method throws an exception if more than one element satisfies the condition.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Skip<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Int32) | Bypasses a specified number of elements in a sequence and then returns the remaining elements.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
SkipWhile<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Boolean>) | Overloaded. Bypasses elements in a sequence as long as a specified condition is true and then returns the remaining elements.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
SkipWhile<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Int32,Boolean>) | Overloaded. Bypasses elements in a sequence as long as a specified condition is true and then returns the remaining elements. The element's index is used in the logic of the predicate function.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Sum<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Decimal>) | Overloaded. Computes the sum of the sequence of Decimal values that are obtained by invoking a transform function on each element of the input sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Sum<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Double>) | Overloaded. Computes the sum of the sequence of Double values that are obtained by invoking a transform function on each element of the input sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Sum<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Int32>) | Overloaded. Computes the sum of the sequence of Int32 values that are obtained by invoking a transform function on each element of the input sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Sum<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Int64>) | Overloaded. Computes the sum of the sequence of Int64 values that are obtained by invoking a transform function on each element of the input sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Sum<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Nullable<Decimal>>) | Overloaded. Computes the sum of the sequence of nullable Decimal values that are obtained by invoking a transform function on each element of the input sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Sum<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Nullable<Double>>) | Overloaded. Computes the sum of the sequence of nullable Double values that are obtained by invoking a transform function on each element of the input sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Sum<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Nullable<Int32>>) | Overloaded. Computes the sum of the sequence of nullable Int32 values that are obtained by invoking a transform function on each element of the input sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Sum<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Nullable<Int64>>) | Overloaded. Computes the sum of the sequence of nullable Int64 values that are obtained by invoking a transform function on each element of the input sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Sum<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Nullable<Single>>) | Overloaded. Computes the sum of the sequence of nullable Single values that are obtained by invoking a transform function on each element of the input sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Sum<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Single>) | Overloaded. Computes the sum of the sequence of Single values that are obtained by invoking a transform function on each element of the input sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Take<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Int32) | Returns a specified number of contiguous elements from the start of a sequence.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
TakeWhile<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Boolean>) | Overloaded. Returns elements from a sequence as long as a specified condition is true.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
TakeWhile<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Int32,Boolean>) | Overloaded. Returns elements from a sequence as long as a specified condition is true. The element's index is used in the logic of the predicate function.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
ToArray<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>() | Creates an array from a IEnumerable<T>.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
ToDictionary<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>) | Overloaded. Creates a Dictionary<TKey,TValue> from an IEnumerable<T> according to a specified key selector function.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
ToDictionary<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>,IEqualityComparer<TKey>) | Overloaded. Creates a Dictionary<TKey,TValue> from an IEnumerable<T> according to a specified key selector function and key comparer.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
ToDictionary<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey,TElement>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>,Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TElement>) | Overloaded. Creates a Dictionary<TKey,TValue> from an IEnumerable<T> according to specified key selector and element selector functions.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
ToDictionary<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey,TElement>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>,Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TElement>,IEqualityComparer<TKey>) | Overloaded. Creates a Dictionary<TKey,TValue> from an IEnumerable<T> according to a specified key selector function, a comparer, and an element selector function.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
ToList<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>() | Creates a List<T> from an IEnumerable<T>.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
ToLookup<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>) | Overloaded. Creates a Lookup<TKey,TElement> from an IEnumerable<T> according to a specified key selector function.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
ToLookup<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>,IEqualityComparer<TKey>) | Overloaded. Creates a Lookup<TKey,TElement> from an IEnumerable<T> according to a specified key selector function and key comparer.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
ToLookup<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey,TElement>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>,Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TElement>) | Overloaded. Creates a Lookup<TKey,TElement> from an IEnumerable<T> according to specified key selector and element selector functions.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
ToLookup<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey,TElement>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TKey>,Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TElement>,IEqualityComparer<TKey>) | Overloaded. Creates a Lookup<TKey,TElement> from an IEnumerable<T> according to a specified key selector function, a comparer and an element selector function.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Union<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>) | Overloaded. Produces the set union of two sequences by using the default equality comparer.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Union<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>,IEqualityComparer<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>) | Overloaded. Produces the set union of two sequences by using a specified IEqualityComparer<T>.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Where<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Boolean>) | Overloaded. Filters a sequence of values based on a predicate.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Where<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>(Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,Int32,Boolean>) | Overloaded. Filters a sequence of values based on a predicate. Each element's index is used in the logic of the predicate function.(Defined by Enumerable.) | |
Zip<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TSecond,TResult>(IEnumerable<TSecond>,Func<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>,TSecond,TResult>) | Applies a specified function to the corresponding elements of two sequences, producing a sequence of the results.(Defined by Enumerable.) |
For very large ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> objects, you can increase the maximum array size to 2 gigabytes (GB) on a 64-bit system by setting the configuration element to true in the run-time environment.
Note
ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> implements the IReadOnlyCollection<T> and IReadOnlyDictionary<TKey,TValue> interfaces starting with the .NET Framework 4.6; in previous versions of the .NET Framework, the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> class did not implement these interfaces.
Like the System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary<TKey,TValue> class, ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> implements the IDictionary<TKey,TValue> interface. In addition, ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> provides several methods for adding or updating key/value pairs in the dictionary, as described in the following table.
To do this
Use this method | Usage notes | |
---|---|---|
Add a new key to the dictionary, if it doesn’t already exist in the dictionary | This method adds the specified key/value pair, if the key doesn’t currently exist in the dictionary. The method returns true or false depending on whether the new pair was added. | |
Update the value for an existing key in the dictionary, if that key has a specific value | This method checks whether the key has a specified value, and if it does, updates the key with a new value. It's similar to the CompareExchange method, except that it's used for dictionary elements. | |
Store a key/value pair in the dictionary unconditionally, and overwrite the value of a key that already exists | The indexer’s setter: dictionary[key] = newValue | |
Add a key/value pair to the dictionary, or if the key already exists, update the value for the key based on the key’s existing value | AddOrUpdate(TKey,Func<TKey,TValue>,Func<TKey,TValue,TValue>) —or— | AddOrUpdate(TKey,Func<TKey,TValue>,Func<TKey,TValue,TValue>) accepts the key and two delegates. It uses the first delegate if the key doesn’t exist in the dictionary; it accepts the key and returns the value that should be added for the key. It uses the second delegate if the key does exist; it accepts the key and its current value, and it returns the new value that should be set for the key. AddOrUpdate(TKey,TValue,Func<TKey,TValue,TValue>) accepts the key, a value to add, and the update delegate. This is the same as the previous overload, except that it doesn't use a delegate to add a key. |
Get the value for a key in the dictionary, adding the value to the dictionary and returning it if the key doesn’t exist | —or— | These overloads provide lazy initialization for a key/value pair in the dictionary, adding the value only if it’s not there. GetOrAdd(TKey,TValue) takes the value to be added if the key doesn’t exist. GetOrAdd(TKey,Func<TKey,TValue>) takes a delegate that will generate the value if the key doesn’t exist. |
All these operations are atomic and are thread-safe with regards to all other operations on the ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> class. The only exceptions are the methods that accept a delegate, that is, AddOrUpdate and GetOrAdd. For modifications and write operations to the dictionary, ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> uses fine-grained locking to ensure thread safety. (Read operations on the dictionary are performed in a lock-free manner.) However, delegates for these methods are called outside the locks to avoid the problems that can arise from executing unknown code under a lock. Therefore, the code executed by these delegates is not subject to the atomicity of the operation.
The following example shows how to construct a ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> object.
class CD_Ctor { // Demonstrates: // ConcurrentDictionary<TKey, TValue> ctor(concurrencyLevel, initialCapacity) // ConcurrentDictionary<TKey, TValue>[TKey] static void Main() { // We know how many items we want to insert into the ConcurrentDictionary. // So set the initial capacity to some prime number above that, to ensure that // the ConcurrentDictionary does not need to be resized while initializing it. int NUMITEMS = 64; int initialCapacity = 101; // The higher the concurrencyLevel, the higher the theoretical number of operations // that could be performed concurrently on the ConcurrentDictionary. However, global // operations like resizing the dictionary take longer as the concurrencyLevel rises. // For the purposes of this example, we'll compromise at numCores * 2. int numProcs = Environment.ProcessorCount; int concurrencyLevel = numProcs * 2; // Construct the dictionary with the desired concurrencyLevel and initialCapacity ConcurrentDictionary<int, int> cd = new ConcurrentDictionary<int, int>(concurrencyLevel, initialCapacity); // Initialize the dictionary for (int i = 0; i < NUMITEMS; i++) cd[i] = i * i; Console.WriteLine("The square of 23 is {0} (should be {1})", cd[23], 23 * 23); } }
备注:转自https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd287191(v=vs.110).aspx
转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/jiaojusuimu/1880661