XSS安全处理

Security.class.php文件

  1 <?php
  2 class Security {
  3 
  4     public $filename_bad_chars =    array(
  5         '../', '<!--', '-->', '<', '>',
  6         "'", '"', '&', '$', '#',
  7         '{', '}', '[', ']', '=',
  8         ';', '?', '%20', '%22',
  9         '%3c',        // <
 10         '%253c',    // <
 11         '%3e',        // >
 12         '%0e',        // >
 13         '%28',        // (
 14         '%29',        // )
 15         '%2528',    // (
 16         '%26',        // &
 17         '%24',        // $
 18         '%3f',        // ?
 19         '%3b',        // ;
 20         '%3d'        // =
 21     );
 22     protected $_xss_hash =    '';
 23     protected $_never_allowed_str =    array(
 24         'document.cookie'    => '[removed]',
 25         'document.write'    => '[removed]',
 26         '.parentNode'        => '[removed]',
 27         '.innerHTML'        => '[removed]',
 28         '-moz-binding'        => '[removed]',
 29         '<!--'                => '&lt;!--',
 30         '-->'                => '--&gt;',
 31         '<![CDATA['            => '&lt;![CDATA[',
 32         '<comment>'            => '&lt;comment&gt;'
 33     );
 34     protected $_never_allowed_regex = array(
 35         'javascript\s*:',
 36         '(document|(document\.)?window)\.(location|on\w*)',
 37         'expression\s*(\(|&\#40;)', // CSS and IE
 38         'vbscript\s*:', // IE, surprise!
 39         'Redirect\s+302',
 40         "([\"'])?data\s*:[^\\1]*?base64[^\\1]*?,[^\\1]*?\\1?"
 41     );
 42 
 43     public function gprc_xss(){
 44         if($_POST)$_POST             = $this->xss_clean($_POST);
 45         if($_GET)$_GET               = $this->xss_clean($_GET);
 46         if($_COOKIE)$_COOKIE         = $this->xss_clean($_COOKIE);
 47         if($_REQUEST)$_REQUEST       = $this->xss_clean($_REQUEST);
 48     }
 49 
 50     public function remove_invisible_characters($str, $url_encoded = TRUE){
 51             $non_displayables = array();
 52             if ($url_encoded)  {
 53                 $non_displayables[] = '/%0[0-8bcef]/';    // url encoded 00-08, 11, 12, 14, 15
 54                 $non_displayables[] = '/%1[0-9a-f]/';    // url encoded 16-31
 55             }
 56             $non_displayables[] = '/[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x1F\x7F]+/S';    // 00-08, 11, 12, 14-31, 127
 57             do {
 58                 $str = preg_replace($non_displayables, '', $str, -1, $count);
 59             }
 60             while ($count);
 61             return $str;
 62     }
 63 
 64     public function xss_clean($str, $is_image = FALSE){
 65         if (is_array($str)){
 66             while (list($key) = each($str)){
 67                 $str[$key] = $this->xss_clean($str[$key]);
 68             }
 69             return $str;
 70         }
 71         $str = $this->_validate_entities($this->remove_invisible_characters($str));
 72         $str = rawurldecode($str);
 73         $str = preg_replace_callback("/[a-z]+=([\'\"]).*?\\1/si", array($this, '_convert_attribute'), $str);
 74         $str = preg_replace_callback('/<\w+.*/si', array($this, '_decode_entity'), $str);
 75         $str = $this->remove_invisible_characters($str);
 76         $str = str_replace("\t", ' ', $str);
 77         $converted_string = $str;
 78         $str = $this->_do_never_allowed($str);
 79         if ($is_image === TRUE){
 80             $str = preg_replace('/<\?(php)/i', '&lt;?\\1', $str);
 81         }else    {
 82             $str = str_replace(array('<?', '?'.'>'), array('&lt;?', '?&gt;'), $str);
 83         }
 84         $words = array(
 85             'javascript', 'expression', 'vbscript', 'script', 'base64',
 86             'applet', 'alert', 'document', 'write', 'cookie', 'window'
 87         );
 88         foreach ($words as $word){
 89             $word = implode('\s*', str_split($word)).'\s*';
 90             $str = preg_replace_callback('#('.substr($word, 0, -3).')(\W)#is', array($this, '_compact_exploded_words'), $str);
 91         }
 92         do{
 93             $original = $str;
 94             if (preg_match('/<a/i', $str))$str = preg_replace_callback('#<a\s+([^>]*?)(?:>|$)#si', array($this, '_js_link_removal'), $str);
 95             if (preg_match('/<img/i', $str))$str = preg_replace_callback('#<img\s+([^>]*?)(?:\s?/?>|$)#si', array($this, '_js_img_removal'), $str);
 96             if (preg_match('/script|xss/i', $str))$str = preg_replace('#</*(?:script|xss).*?>#si', '[removed]', $str);
 97         }
 98         while ($original !== $str);
 99         unset($original);
100         $str = $this->_remove_evil_attributes($str, $is_image);
101         $naughty = 'alert|applet|audio|basefont|base|behavior|bgsound|blink|body|embed|expression|form|frameset|frame|head|html|ilayer|iframe|input|isindex|layer|link|meta|object|plaintext|style|script|textarea|title|video|xml|xss';
102         $str = preg_replace_callback('#<(/*\s*)('.$naughty.')([^><]*)([><]*)#is', array($this, '_sanitize_naughty_html'), $str);
103         $str = preg_replace('#(alert|cmd|passthru|eval|exec|expression|system|fopen|fsockopen|file|file_get_contents|readfile|unlink)(\s*)\((.*?)\)#si',    '\\1\\2&#40;\\3&#41;',    $str);
104         $str = $this->_do_never_allowed($str);
105         if ($is_image === TRUE)return ($str === $converted_string);
106         return $str;
107     }
108 
109     public function xss_hash(){
110         if ($this->_xss_hash === '')$this->_xss_hash = md5(uniqid(mt_rand()));
111         return $this->_xss_hash;
112     }
113 
114     public function entity_decode($str, $charset = NULL){
115         if (strpos($str, '&') === FALSE)return $str;
116         if (empty($charset))$charset = 'utf-8';
117 
118         do{
119             $matches = $matches1 = 0;
120             $str = preg_replace('~(&#x0*[0-9a-f]{2,5});?~iS', '$1;', $str, -1, $matches);
121             $str = preg_replace('~(&#\d{2,4});?~S', '$1;', $str, -1, $matches1);
122             $str = html_entity_decode($str, ENT_COMPAT, $charset);
123         }
124         while ($matches OR $matches1);
125         return $str;
126     }
127 
128     public function sanitize_filename($str, $relative_path = FALSE){
129         $bad = $this->filename_bad_chars;
130         if ( ! $relative_path){
131             $bad[] = './';
132             $bad[] = '/';
133         }
134         $str = $this->remove_invisible_characters($str, FALSE);
135         do{
136             $old = $str;
137             $str = str_replace($bad, '', $str);
138         }while ($old !== $str);
139         return stripslashes($str);
140     }
141 
142     public function strip_image_tags($str){
143         return preg_replace(array('#<img[\s/]+.*?src\s*=\s*["\'](.+?)["\'].*?\>#', '#<img[\s/]+.*?src\s*=\s*(.+?).*?\>#'), '\\1', $str);
144     }
145 
146     protected function _compact_exploded_words($matches){
147         return preg_replace('/\s+/s', '', $matches[1]).$matches[2];
148     }
149 
150     protected function _remove_evil_attributes($str, $is_image){
151         $evil_attributes = array('style', 'xmlns', 'formaction');
152         if ($is_image === TRUE)unset($evil_attributes[array_search('xmlns', $evil_attributes)]);
153 
154         do {
155             $count = 0;
156             $attribs = array();
157             preg_match_all('/('.implode('|', $evil_attributes).')\s*=\s*(\042|\047)([^\\2]*?)(\\2)/is', $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
158             foreach ($matches as $attr){
159                 $attribs[] = preg_quote($attr[0], '/');
160             }
161             preg_match_all('/('.implode('|', $evil_attributes).')\s*=\s*([^\s>]*)/is', $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
162             foreach ($matches as $attr){
163                 $attribs[] = preg_quote($attr[0], '/');
164             }
165             if (count($attribs) > 0)$str = preg_replace('/(<?)(\/?[^><]+?)([^A-Za-z<>\-])(.*?)('.implode('|', $attribs).')(.*?)([\s><]?)([><]*)/i', '$1$2 $4$6$7$8', $str, -1, $count);
166         }
167         while ($count);
168         return $str;
169     }
170 
171     protected function _sanitize_naughty_html($matches)    {
172         return '&lt;'.$matches[1].$matches[2].$matches[3].str_replace(array('>', '<'), array('&gt;', '&lt;'), $matches[4]);
173     }
174 
175     protected function _js_link_removal($match){
176         return str_replace($match[1],
177                     preg_replace('#href=.*?(?:alert\(|alert&\#40;|javascript:|livescript:|mocha:|charset=|window\.|document\.|\.cookie|<script|<xss|data\s*:)#si',
178                             '',    $this->_filter_attributes(str_replace(array('<', '>'), '', $match[1]))    ),$match[0]);
179     }
180 
181     protected function _js_img_removal($match){
182         return str_replace($match[1],
183                     preg_replace('#src=.*?(?:alert\(|alert&\#40;|javascript:|livescript:|mocha:|charset=|window\.|document\.|\.cookie|<script|<xss|base64\s*,)#si',
184                             '',$this->_filter_attributes(str_replace(array('<', '>'), '', $match[1]))
185                     ),
186                     $match[0]);
187     }
188 
189     protected function _convert_attribute($match){
190         return str_replace(array('>', '<', '\\'), array('&gt;', '&lt;', '\\\\'), $match[0]);
191     }
192 
193     protected function _filter_attributes($str){
194         $out = '';
195         if (preg_match_all('#\s*[a-z\-]+\s*=\s*(\042|\047)([^\\1]*?)\\1#is', $str, $matches)){
196             foreach ($matches[0] as $match){
197                 $out .= preg_replace('#/\*.*?\*/#s', '', $match);
198             }
199         }
200         return $out;
201     }
202 
203     protected function _decode_entity($match){
204         return $this->entity_decode($match[0], strtoupper('utf-8'));
205     }
206 
207     protected function _validate_entities($str){
208         $str = preg_replace('|\&([a-z\_0-9\-]+)\=([a-z\_0-9\-]+)|i', $this->xss_hash().'\\1=\\2', $str);
209         $str = preg_replace('#(&\#?[0-9a-z]{2,})([\x00-\x20])*;?#i', '\\1;\\2', $str);
210         $str = preg_replace('#(&\#x?)([0-9A-F]+);?#i', '\\1\\2;', $str);
211         return str_replace($this->xss_hash(), '&', $str);
212     }
213 
214     protected function _do_never_allowed($str){
215         $str = str_replace(array_keys($this->_never_allowed_str), $this->_never_allowed_str, $str);
216         foreach ($this->_never_allowed_regex as $regex){
217             $str = preg_replace('#'.$regex.'#is', '[removed]', $str);
218         }
219         return $str;
220     }
221     /**
222      * @desc: 暂时不用
223      * */
224     public function gprc_sql(){
225         if(!get_magic_quotes_gpc()) {
226             if($_POST)    $_POST      =  $this->daddslashes($_POST);
227             if($_GET)     $_GET       =  $this->daddslashes($_GET);
228             if($_COOKIE)  $_COOKIE    =  $this->daddslashes($_COOKIE);
229             if($_REQUEST) $_REQUEST   =  $this->daddslashes($_REQUEST);
230         }
231     }
232 
233     public function daddslashes($string){
234         if(!is_array($string)) return addslashes($string);
235         foreach($string as $key => $val) $string[$key] =  $this->daddslashes($val);
236         return $string;
237     }
238 }

调用方式:

$SEC = new Security();
$SEC->gprc_xss();
$SEC = NULL;

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