// 生成JAR包D:\TestClass.jar
package hand.java.loadjar;
public class TestClass {
private String sayHello = "Hello World!!";
public String sayHello() {
return this.sayHello;
}
}
// 创建一个测试类
package hand.java.loadjar;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLClassLoader;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
public class LoadJarTest {
public LoadJarTest(){
try {
URL url = new URL("file:D:\\TestClass.jar");
URLClassLoader loader = new URLClassLoader(new URL[]{ url });
// Load class
Class<?> myclass = loader.loadClass("hand.java.loadjar.TestClass");
// Gene new object
Object myobject = myclass.newInstance();
// Get function
Method method = myclass.getDeclaredMethod("sayHello");
// Make the function valid
method.setAccessible(true);
// Invoke method
System.out.println(method.invoke(myobject));
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
public static void main(String[] args){
LoadJarTest loadjar = new LoadJarTest();
}
}
运行,输出内容:
Hello World!!
package hand.dynamic.jar;
import java.io.File;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLClassLoader;
public class JarLoadUtil {
private static String jar_path = "D:\\JAR";
private static URLClassLoader loader = null;
// private static String curDir = System.getProperty("user.dir");
private static String separator = System.getProperty("file.separator");
public static URLClassLoader getURLClassLoader() {
if (loader == null) {
String fileNames[] = new File(jar_path).list();
if (fileNames != null && fileNames.length > 0) {
URL urls[] = new URL[fileNames.length];
for (int i = 0; i < fileNames.length; i++) {
try {
// if (fileNames[i].equals("dom4j-1.6.1.jar"))
urls[i] = new URL(jar_path + separator + fileNames[i]);
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
System.out.println("加载指定目录下JAR文件出错!");
throw new RuntimeException("加载指定目录下JAR文件出错!", e);
}
}
loader = new URLClassLoader(urls);
}
}
return loader;
}
}