WinCE下监视设备插拔的参考代码

      在一些项目中，系统需要实时监测U盘或SD卡的插入拔出。当文件系统加载成功后通知特定应用程序，启动自动播放功能。在U盘或其他外部存储设备移除时，也需要立即通知相应的程序，停止访问这些设备，如播放其中的音视频文件，以免程序出错。

      我们可以使用WinCE设备管理器提供的Device Interface Notification来实现这个功能，参考代码如下。

DWORD WINAPI ThreadFun(LPVOID lpParameter)
{
    HANDLE ph[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS];
    HANDLE phMsgQueue[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS - 1 ];
    HANDLE phDevNotif[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS - 1 ];
    MSGQUEUEOPTIONS msgopts;
    GUID guid[]  =  {BLOCK_DRIVER_GUID, FSD_MOUNT_GUID};
    DWORD dwCount;
    BYTE pDevBuf[ sizeof (DEVDETAIL)  +  MAX_DEVCLASS_NAMELEN  *   sizeof (TCHAR)]  =  { 0 };
    DEVDETAIL  * pd  =  (DEVDETAIL * )pDevBuf;

    ghExitThread  =  CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);

    ph[ 0 ]  =  ghExitThread;
    dwCount  =   sizeof (guid) / sizeof (GUID);
     for  (DWORD i  =   0 ; i  <  dwCount; i ++ )
    {
        memset( & msgopts,  0 ,  sizeof (msgopts));
        msgopts.dwFlags  =   0 ;
        msgopts.dwSize  =   sizeof (msgopts);
        msgopts.dwMaxMessages  =   0 ; 
        msgopts.cbMaxMessage  =   sizeof (pDevBuf);
        msgopts.bReadAccess  =  TRUE;

        phMsgQueue[i]  =  CreateMsgQueue(NULL,  & msgopts);
        phDevNotif[i]  =  RequestDeviceNotifications(guid + i, phMsgQueue[i], TRUE);
        
        ph[i + 1 ]  =  phMsgQueue[i];
    }

     while  ( 1 )
    {
        DWORD dwSize;
        DWORD dwFlags;
        DWORD dwWait;
        DWORD dwQueue;
    
        dwWait  =  WaitForMultipleObjects(dwCount  +   1 , ph, FALSE, INFINITE);
         if  ((dwWait  <=  WAIT_OBJECT_0)  ||  (dwWait  >=  (WAIT_OBJECT_0  +  dwCount  +   1 ))) 
        {
             break ;
        }

        dwQueue  =  (dwWait  -  WAIT_OBJECT_0)  -   1 ;
        
         while (ReadMsgQueue(phMsgQueue[dwQueue], pd,  sizeof (pDevBuf),  & dwSize,  1 ,  & dwFlags)) 
        {
             if  (GUID_ISEQUAL(pd -> guidDevClass, BLOCK_DRIVER_GUID))
            {
                printf( " \r\nDEV:%S %s " , pd -> szName, pd -> fAttached  ?   " Add! "  :  " Removed! " );
                 if  (pd -> fAttached)
                {
                    Sleep( 10 );
                    printf( " \r\nOpenStore! " );
                    HANDLE h  =  OpenStore(pd -> szName);
                    STOREINFO si;
                    memset( & si,  0  ,  sizeof (si));
                    si.cbSize  =   sizeof (si);
                    printf( " \r\nGetStoreInfo! " );
                    GetStoreInfo(h,  & si);
                    printf( " \r\n%S %x " , si.szStoreName, si.dwDeviceType);
                    CloseHandle(h);
                }
            }
             else   if (GUID_ISEQUAL(pd -> guidDevClass, FSD_MOUNT_GUID))
            {
                printf( " \r\nFSD:%S %s " , pd -> szName, pd -> fAttached  ?   " Add! "  :  " Removed! " );
            }
            Sleep( 1 );
        }        
    }
    
     for  (DWORD i  =   0 ; i  <  dwCount; i ++ ) 
    {
        StopDeviceNotifications(phDevNotif[i]);
        CloseMsgQueue(phMsgQueue[i]);
    }    
    CloseHandle(ghExitThread);

     return   0 ;
}