函数名: strstr
功 能: 在串中查找指定字符串的第一次出现
用 法: char *strstr(char *str1, char *str2);
程序例:
#include
#include
int main(void)
{
char *str1 = "Borland
International", *str2 = "nation", *ptr;
ptr = strstr(str1,
str2);
printf("The substring is:
%s\n", ptr);
return 0;
}
函数名: stpcpy
功 能: 拷贝一个字符串到另一个
用 法: char *stpcpy(char *destin, char *source);
程序例:
#include
#include
int main(void)
{
char string[10];
char *str1 = "abcdefghi";
stpcpy(string, str1);
printf("%s\n", string);
return 0;
}
函数名: strcat
功 能: 字符串拼接函数
用 法: char *strcat(char *destin, char *source);
程序例:
#include
#include
int main(void)
{
char destination[25];
char *blank = " ", *c = "C++",
*Borland = "Borland";
strcpy(destination,
Borland);
strcat(destination,
blank);
strcat(destination, c);
printf("%s\n",
destination);
return 0;
}
函数名: strchr
功 能: 在一个串中查找给定字符的第一个匹配之处\
用 法: char *strchr(char *str, char c);
程序例:
#include
#include
int main(void)
{
char
string[15];
char *ptr, c
= 'r';
strcpy(string, "This is a string");
ptr =
strchr(string, c);
if
(ptr)
printf("The character %c is at position: %d\n", c,
ptr-string);
else
printf("The character was not found\n");
return
0;
}
函数名: strcmp
功 能: 串比较
用 法: int strcmp(char *str1, char *str2);
看Asic码,str1>str2,返回值 >
0;两串相等,返回0
程序例:
#include
#include
int main(void)
{
char *buf1 =
"aaa", *buf2 = "bbb", *buf3 = "ccc";
int ptr;
ptr =
strcmp(buf2, buf1);
if (ptr
> 0)
printf("buffer 2 is greater than buffer 1\n");
else
printf("buffer 2 is less than buffer 1\n");
ptr =
strcmp(buf2, buf3);
if (ptr
> 0)
printf("buffer 2 is greater than buffer 3\n");
else
printf("buffer 2 is less than buffer 3\n");
return
0;
}
函数名: strncmpi
功 能: 将一个串中的一部分与另一个串比较, 不管大小写
用 法: int strncmpi(char *str1, char *str2, unsigned maxlen);
程序例:
#include
#include
int main(void)
{
char *buf1 &