Android 中Fragment的自动重建

Fragment常见的两种重建方式，一种是通过调用setRetainInstance来通知系统在重建Activity(例如屏幕配置改变)时保留此Fragment；另一种方式是系统在重建Activity时自动重建Fragment，典型例子是FragmentActivity对管理的Fragment的重建。

setRetainInstance

直接参考官方文档的解释：

Control whether a fragment instance is retained across Activity re-creation (such as from a configuration change). This can only be used with fragments not in the back stack. If set, the fragment lifecycle will be slightly different when an activity is recreated:

• onDestroy() will not be called (but onDetach() still will be, because the fragment is being detached from its current activity).
• onCreate(android.os.Bundle) will not be called since the fragment is not being