java file remove_Java，IO - 刪除文件的最快方法

My problem is that I have an app which is writing a lot of relatively (100-500kb) small CSV files (tens and hundreds of thousands ). Content of those files then get loaded in database via sql loader call (its oracle db) and this is what I have to live with.

我的問題是我有一個應用程序正在編寫大量相對(100-500kb)的小型CSV文件(數十萬和數十萬)。然后通過sql loader調用(它的oracle db)將這些文件的內容加載到數據庫中，這就是我必須要使用的內容。

So, I need to remove those small files time to time to prevent them from eating up all space. I would like to attach that to the activity which writes those files and loads them into db as a last finalize step.

因此，我需要不時刪除這些小文件，以防止它們占用所有空間。我想將其附加到寫入這些文件的活動，並將它們作為最后的最終步驟加載到db中。

My Question is -- how in java can one remove a bunch of small files with less overhead on performance?

我的問題是 - 如何在java中刪除一堆性能開銷較小的小文件？

Thanks in advance! Michael

提前致謝！邁克爾

4 个解决方案

#1

13

Well, file.delete() should suffice (it is internally implemented as a native method)

好吧，file.delete()應該足夠了(它在內部實現為本機方法)

#2

4

I'd suggest checking the Apache Commons IO library. They have some pretty helpful methods for deleting files in the FileUtils class.

我建議檢查Apache Commons IO庫。他們有一些非常有用的方法來刪除FileUtils類中的文件。

#3

2

You may find it an order of magnitude faster if you shell out and have the system delete them. You'd have to be able to hit a stopping point (where no files were being processed) then shell out and delete "*" or . or whatever it is for your OS.

如果你彈出並讓系統刪除它們，你可能會發現它快一個數量級。你必須能夠到達一個停止點(沒有文件正在處理)然后shell並刪除“*”或。或者無論你的操作系統是什么。

(Note, this makes your program VERY os dependent!)

(注意，這會使你的程序非常依賴！)

Be sure on Windows and Mac that you are bypassing the trashcan feature!

在Windows和Mac上確保您繞過了垃圾桶功能！

The nice thing about del . or rm * is that they SHOULD batch the operation rather than repeatedly opening, modifying and closing the directory.

德爾的好消息。或者rm *是他們應該批量操作而不是重復打開，修改和關閉目錄。

You might also write filenames with a pattern like a001, a002, a003, ... and when you reach a999 you go to b001 and delete a*.

您也可以使用a001，a002，a003等模式編寫文件名，當達到a999時，轉到b001並刪除*。

#4

1

FileUtils.cleanDirectory(new File("/usr/share/test")); //linux

FileUtils.cleanDirectory(new File("C:\\test")); //windows