iText 是java和C#中的一个处理PDF的开源类库，国外的大牛已经把它移植到Android上了，但是直接拿来用还是需要花费一点功夫，下面就用一个简单的demo来测试一下。

iText项目地址：https://code.google.com/p/droidtext/

首先用过svn把代码check下来，终端运行

svn checkout http://droidtext.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/ droidtext-read-only



得到三个文件夹，droidText是一个android的库工程，droidTextTest是测试工程。


在eclipse中导入droidText项目。这是个library project，后面创建的项目需要引用到。


然后创建一个Android工程-iTextTest

在工程中引用droidText：

Project->properties->Android->LIbrary:ADD



链接好之后就像上图。


主界面就一个Button，按下之后就开始生产PDF。

package com.example.itexttest;  import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.PrintStream; import java.lang.reflect.Method;  import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Environment; import android.app.Activity; import android.view.Menu; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.Toast;  public class ITextActivity extends Activity { 	private Button mButton;  	@Override 	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 		setContentView(R.layout.activity_itext); 		mButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1); 		mButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListenerImpl()); 	}  	private class OnClickListenerImpl implements View.OnClickListener 	{  		@Override 		public void onClick(View arg0) { 			// TODO Auto-generated method stub 			//Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Run", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 			// Create droidtext directory for storing results 			File file = new File( 					android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() 					+ File.separator + "iTextTest"); 			if (!file.exists()) { 				file.mkdir(); 			} 			System.out.println("Click!");  			Thread t = new Thread() {  				public void run() { 					int success = 0; 					int count = 1; 					String className = "com.example.itexttest.HelloWprld";  					String result = null; 					try { 						// Set output streams to bytearray streams so we can 						// display the output of examples 						ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); 						PrintStream errorStream = new PrintStream(bos, true); 						System.setErr(errorStream);  						ByteArrayOutputStream bos2 = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); 						PrintStream outStream = new PrintStream(bos2, true); 						System.setOut(outStream);  						// Find the main method 						Class<?> c = Class.forName(className); 						Method main = c.getDeclaredMethod("main",String[].class); 						System.out.println("GetMain"+main.getName());  						// Emulate CLI parameters if necessary 						String[] params = null; 						if (className 								.equals("com.lowagie.examples.objects.tables.pdfptable.FragmentTable")) { 							params = new String[] { "3" }; 						} else if (className 								.equals("com.lowagie.examples.objects.images.tiff.OddEven")) { 							params = new String[] { "odd.tif", "even.tif", 							"odd_even.tiff" }; 						} else if (className 								.equals("com.lowagie.examples.objects.images.tiff.Tiff2Pdf")) { 							params = new String[] { "tif_12.tif" }; 						} else if (className 								.equals("com.lowagie.examples.objects.images.DvdCover")) { 							params = new String[] { "dvdcover.pdf", "Title", 									"0xff0000", "hitchcock.png" }; 						} else if (className 								.equals("com.lowagie.examples.forms.ListFields")) { 							params = new String[] {}; 						} else if (className 								.equals("com.lowagie.examples.general.read.Info")) { 							params = new String[] { "RomeoJuliet.pdf" }; 						} else if (className 								.equals("com.lowagie.examples.objects.anchors.OpenApplication")) { 							params = new String[] { "" }; 						}  						main.invoke(null, (Object) params);  						// Parse results 						String string = new String(bos.toByteArray()); 						String string2 = new String(bos2.toByteArray()); 						if (string.length() > 0) { 							result = "Failed: " + string; 						} else if (string2.contains("Exception")) { 							result = "Failed: " + string2; 						} else if ("Images.pdf" != null) { 							File pdf = new File( 									Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() 									+ File.separator + "iTextTest" 									+ File.separator 									+ "Images.pdf"); 							System.out.println("Create Pdf@"); 							if (!pdf.exists()) { 								result = "Failed: Resulting pdf didn't get created"; 							} else if (pdf.length() <= 0) { 								result = "Failed: Resulting pdf is empty"; 							} else { 								success++; 								result = "Successful"; 							} 						} else { 							success++; 							result = "Successful"; 						} 					} catch (Exception e) { 						result = "Failed with exception: " 								+ e.getClass().getName() + ": " 								+ e.getMessage(); 						System.out.println(result); 					} 					if (result.startsWith("Failed")) { 						System.out.println("Failed!"); 					} else { 						System.out.println("Success!"); 					} 					System.out.println(result); 				}  			}; 			t.start(); 		}  	}  }

OnClick里面的代码有点小复杂，要用的的话直接粘就可以了，注意修改相应的变量名,classname对应对就是操作itext生产pdf的类。


在包里面再创建两个测试类：

HelloWorld.java

package com.example.itexttest;  import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException;  import com.lowagie.text.Document; import com.lowagie.text.DocumentException; import com.lowagie.text.Paragraph; import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfWriter;  /**  * Generates a simple 'Hello World' PDF file.  *   * @author blowagie  */  public class HelloWorld {          /**          * Generates a PDF file with the text 'Hello World'          *           * @param args          *            no arguments needed here          */         public static void main(String[] args) {                  System.out.println("Hello World");                  // step 1: creation of a document-object                 Document document = new Document();                 try {                         // step 2:                         // we create a writer that listens to the document                         // and directs a PDF-stream to a file                         PdfWriter.getInstance(document, new FileOutputStream(android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + java.io.File.separator + "iTextTest" + java.io.File.separator + "HelloWorld.pdf"));                          // step 3: we open the document                         document.open();                         // step 4: we add a paragraph to the document                         document.add(new Paragraph("Hello World"));                 } catch (DocumentException de) {                         System.err.println(de.getMessage());                 } catch (IOException ioe) {                         System.err.println(ioe.getMessage());                 }                  // step 5: we close the document                 document.close();         } }

生产Pdf如下：


Rotating.java（创建图片，并旋转）

注意再sdcard的根目录里面放一张图片，改名jxk_run.png。

/*  * $Id: Rotating.java 3373 2008-05-12 16:21:24Z xlv $  *  * This code is part of the 'iText Tutorial'.  * You can find the complete tutorial at the following address:  * http://itextdocs.lowagie.com/tutorial/  *  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  *  * itext-questions@lists.sourceforge.net  */ package com.example.itexttest;  import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import com.example.itexttest.R; import com.example.itexttest.ITextActivity;  import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;  import com.lowagie.text.Document; import com.lowagie.text.DocumentException; import com.lowagie.text.Image; import com.lowagie.text.Paragraph; import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfWriter;  /**  * Rotating images.  */ public class Rotating { 	/** 	 * Rotating images. 	 *  	 * @param args 	 *            No arguments needed 	 */ 	public static void main(String[] args) {  		System.out.println("Rotating an Image");  		// step 1: creation of a document-object 		Document document = new Document();  		try {  			// step 2: 			// we create a writer that listens to the document 			// and directs a PDF-stream to a file  			PdfWriter.getInstance(document, new FileOutputStream(android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + java.io.File.separator +  "iTextTest"  + java.io.File.separator + "rotating.pdf"));  			// step 3: we open the document 			document.open();  			// step 4: we add content 			//Can't use filename => use byte[] instead //			Image jpg4 = Image.getInstance("otsoe.jpg"); 			ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); 			//Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(ITextActivity.getActivity().getResources(), R.drawable.otsoe); 			Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile("/mnt/sdcard/jxk_run.png"); 			bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG /* FileType */,100 /* Ratio */, stream); 			Image jpg = Image.getInstance(stream.toByteArray()); 			jpg.setAlignment(Image.MIDDLE);  			jpg.setRotation((float) Math.PI / 6); 			document.add(new Paragraph("rotate 30 degrees")); 			document.add(jpg); 			document.newPage();  			jpg.setRotation((float) Math.PI / 4); 			document.add(new Paragraph("rotate 45 degrees")); 			document.add(jpg); 			document.newPage();  			jpg.setRotation((float) Math.PI / 2); 			document.add(new Paragraph("rotate pi/2 radians")); 			document.add(jpg); 			document.newPage();  			jpg.setRotation((float) (Math.PI * 0.75)); 			document.add(new Paragraph("rotate 135 degrees")); 			document.add(jpg); 			document.newPage();  			jpg.setRotation((float) Math.PI); 			document.add(new Paragraph("rotate pi radians")); 			document.add(jpg); 			document.newPage();  			jpg.setRotation((float) (2.0 * Math.PI)); 			document.add(new Paragraph("rotate 2 x pi radians")); 			document.add(jpg); 		} catch (DocumentException de) { 			System.err.println(de.getMessage()); 		} catch (IOException ioe) { 			System.err.println(ioe.getMessage()); 		}  		// step 5: we close the document 		document.close(); 	}  }

生产PDF如下：