mysql 统计信息收集_Oracle 收集统计值 收集统计信息

--收集Oracle统计信息BEGIN DBMS_STATS.GATHER_TABLE_STATS(OWNNAME =gt;

--收集Oracle统计信息

BEGIN

DBMS_STATS.GATHER_TABLE_STATS(OWNNAME => 'OWNER_NAME', --数据库用户名

TABNAME => 'TABLE_NAME', --表名

PARTNAME => 'PARTITION_NAME', --分区名

ESTIMATE_PERCENT => DBMS_STATS.AUTO_SAMPLE_SIZE,

METHOD_OPT => 'for all columns size repeat',

DEGREE => DBMS_STATS.AUTO_DEGREE,

CASCADE => TRUE);

END;

--查询表的统计信息

SELECT *

FROM DBA_TAB_STATISTICS S

WHERE S.OWNER = 'OWNER_NAME' --数据库用户名

AND S.TABLE_NAME = 'TABLE_NAME' --表名

ORDER BY S.LAST_ANALYZED DESC;

--Oracle统计信息

DBMS_STATS.gather_table_stats

(ownname varchar2,

tabname varchar2,

partname varchar2 default null,

estimate_percent number default to_estimate_percent_type(get_param('ESTIMATE_PERCENT')),

block_sample boolean default FALSE,

method_opt varchar2 default get_param('METHOD_OPT'),

degree number default to_degree_type(get_param('DEGREE')),

granularity varchar2 default get_param('GRANULARITY'),

cascade boolean default to_cascade_type(get_param('CASCADE')),

stattab varchar2 default null, statid varchar2 default null,

statown varchar2 default null,

no_invalidate boolean default to_no_invalidate_type(get_param('NO_INVALIDATE')),

stattype varchar2 default 'DATA',

force boolean default FALSE);

/*

参数说明:

ownname: 要分析表的拥有者

tabname: 要分析的表名.

partname: 分区的名字,只对分区表或分区索引有用.

estimate_percent:采样行的百分比,取值范围[0.000001,100],null为全部分析,不采样. 常量:DBMS_STATS.AUTO_SAMPLE_SIZE是默认值,由oracle决定最佳取采样值.

block_sapmple:是否用块采样代替行采样.

method_opt: 决定histograms信息是怎样被统计的.method_opt的取值如下:

for all columns:统计所有列的histograms.

for all indexed columns:统计所有indexed列的histograms.

for all hidden columns:统计你看不到列的histograms

for columns SIZE | REPEAT | AUTO | SKEWONLY:

统计指定列的histograms.N的取值范围[1,254]; R

EPEAT上次统计过的histograms;

AUTO由oracle决定N的大小;

SKEWONLY multiple end-points with the same value which is what we define by "

there is skew in the data

degree: 设置收集统计信息的并行度.默认值为null.

granularity:Granularity of statistics to collect ,only pertinent if the table is partitioned.

cascade: 是收集索引的信息.默认为falase.

stattab 指定要存储统计信息的表,statid如果多个表的统计信息存储在同一个stattab中用于进行区分.statown存储统计信息表的拥有者.以上三个参数若不指定,

统计信息会直接更新到数据字典.

no_invalidate: Does not invalidate the dependent cursors if set to TRUE. The procedure invalidates the dependent cursors

immediately if set to FALSE.

force: 即使表锁住了也收集统计信息

*/

--例子:

execute dbms_stats.gather_table_stats(ownname => 'owner',

tabname => 'table_name' ,

estimate_percent => null ,

method_opt => 'for all indexed columns' ,

cascade => true);

--GATHER_INDEX_STATS

--==========================

BEGIN

SYS.DBMS_STATS.GATHER_INDEX_STATS (OwnName => 'ABC',

IndName => 'IDX_FUNC_ABC',

Estimate_Percent => 10,

Degree => SYS.DBMS_STATS.DEFAULT_DEGREE,

No_Invalidate => FALSE);

END;

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