python类的组成,Python类结构。。。prep（）方法？

我们有一个用于警报系统的元类、类和子类：class AlertMeta(type):

"""

Metaclass for all alerts

Reads attrs and organizes AlertMessageType data

"""

def __new__(cls, base, name, attrs):

new_class = super(AlertMeta, cls).__new__(cls, base, name, attrs)

# do stuff to new_class

return new_class

class BaseAlert(object):

"""

BaseAlert objects should be instantiated

in order to create new AlertItems.

Alert objects have classmethods for dequeue (to batch AlertItems)

and register (for associated a user to an AlertType and AlertMessageType)

If the __init__ function recieves 'dequeue=True' as a kwarg, then all other

arguments will be ignored and the Alert will check for messages to send

"""

__metaclass__ = AlertMeta

def __init__(self, **kwargs):

dequeue = kwargs.pop('dequeue',None)

if kwargs:

raise ValueError('Unexpected keyword arguments: %s' % kwargs)

if dequeue:

self.dequeue()

else:

# Do Normal init stuff

def dequeue(self):

"""

Pop batched AlertItems

"""

# Dequeue from a custom queue

class CustomAlert(BaseAlert):

def __init__(self,**kwargs):

# prepare custom init data

super(BaseAlert, self).__init__(**kwargs)

我们希望能够生成BaseAlert(CustomAlert)的子类，这些类允许我们运行出列并能够运行它们自己的__init__代码。我们认为有三种方法可以做到这一点：添加一个prep()方法，该方法在BaseAlert中返回True，并由__init__调用。子类可以定义自己的prep()方法。在

使dequeue()成为一个类方法—但是，dequeue()所做的很多工作都需要非类方法—因此我们也必须使这些类方法成为类方法。在

创建一个新类来处理队列。这个类会扩展BaseAlert吗？在

有没有处理这种情况的标准方法？在