1、准备工作

1-1、安装2台suse12虚拟机，默认安装即可，ip分别为192.168.232.128、192.168.232.129；其中192.168.232.128用来安装ansible

1-2、虚拟机挂载2个光驱，分别放SLE-12-Server-DVD-x86_64-GM-DVD1.iso、SLE-12-Server-DVD-x86_64-GM-DVD2.iso两个ISO

挂载：

# mkdir -p /mnt/cdrom

# mkdir -p /mnt/cdrom1

# mount /dev/sr0 /mnt/cdrom

# mount /dev/sr1 /mnt/cdrom1

1-3、下载ansible及必需的python模块

# mkdir -p /root/packages

# ls

ansible-stable-2.4.zip

asn1crypto-0.22.0.tar.gz

bcrypt-3.1.3.tar.gz

cffi-1.10.0.tar.gz

cryptography-2.0.3.tar.gz

ecdsa-0.13.tar.gz

enum34-1.1.6.tar.gz

idna-2.6.tar.gz

ipaddress-1.0.18.tar.gz

Jinja2-2.9.6.tar.gz

MarkupSafe-1.0.tar.gz

paramiko-2.2.1.tar.gz

pyasn1-0.3.4.tar.gz

pycrypto-2.6.1.tar.gz

PyNaCl-1.1.2.tar.gz

PyYAML-3.12.tar.gz

setuptools-36.4.0.zip

simplejson-3.11.1.tar.gz

six-1.10.0.tar.gz

yaml-0.1.7.tar.gz

2、安装必要的rpm包

2-1、安装gcc

# zypper install gcc48

2-2、安装python-pycparser

# cd /mnt/cdrom/suse/noarch/

# rpm -ivh python-pycparser-2.10-3.7.noarch.rpm 

2-3、安装python-2.7源码包并copy头文件到/usr/local/include下

# mkdir -p /usr/local/python_src && cd /usr/local/python_src/

# rpm2cpio /mnt/cdrom1/suse/src/python-2.7.7-2.12.src.rpm |cpio -idmv

# tar xvf Python-2.7.7.tar.xz 

# cp Python-2.7.7/Include/*.h /usr/local/include/

# cp Python-2.7.7/Modules/_ctypes/libffi_arm_wince/*.h /usr/local/include/

2-4、安装openssl源码包并copy头文件到/usr/local/include下

# mkdir -p /usr/local/openssl-src && cd /usr/local/openssl-src

# rpm2cpio /mnt/cdrom1/suse/src/openssl-1.0.1i-2.12.src.rpm |cpio -idmv

# tar xvf openssl-1.0.1i.tar.gz 

# mkdir /usr/local/include/openssl && cp openssl-1.0.1i/include/openssl/*.h /usr/local/include/openssl/

2-5、创建so链接

# cd /usr/lib64 && ln -s libpython2.7.so.1.0 libpython2.7.so && ln -s libffi.so.4 libffi.so

# cd /lib64 && ln -s libssl.so.1.0.0 libssl.so && ln -s libcrypto.so.1.0.0 libcrypto.so

3、安装python模块


3-1、安装setuptools

# tar xvf setuptools-36.4.0.tar.gz

# cd setuptools-36.4.0

# python setup.py install

3-2、安装pycrypto

# tar xvf pycrypto-2.6.1.tar.gz 

# cd pycrypto-2.6.1/

# python setup.py install

3-3、安装PyYAML

# tar xvf yaml-0.1.7.tar.gz 

# cd yaml-0.1.7/

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local

# make --jobs=2

# make install

# cd .. && tar xvf PyYAML-3.12.tar.gz 

# cd PyYAML-3.12/

# python setup.py install


3-4、安装MarkupSafe

# tar xvf MarkupSafe-1.0.tar.gz 

# cd MarkupSafe-1.0/

# python setup.py install


3-5、安装Jinja2

# tar xvf Jinja2-2.9.6.tar.gz 

# cd Jinja2-2.9.6/

# python setup.py install


3-6、安装idna

# tar xvf idna-2.6.tar.gz 

# cd idna-2.6/

# python setup.py install


3-7、安装idna     

# tar xvf six-1.10.0.tar.gz 

# cd six-1.10.0/

# python setup.py install


3-8、安装simplejson  

# tar xvf simplejson-3.11.1.tar.gz 

# cd simplejson-3.11.1/

# python setup.py install


3-9、安装ipaddress  

# tar xvf ipaddress-1.0.18.tar.gz 

# cd ipaddress-1.0.18/

# python setup.py install


3-10、安装enum34

# tar xvf enum34-1.1.6.tar.gz 

# cd enum34-1.1.6/

# python setup.py install


3-11、安装ecdsa

# tar xvf ecdsa-0.13.tar.gz 

# cd ecdsa-0.13/

# python setup.py install


3-12、安装pyasn1

# tar xvf pyasn1-0.3.4.tar.gz 

# cd pyasn1-0.3.4/

# python setup.py install


3-13、安装cffi

# tar xvf cffi-1.10.0.tar.gz 

# cd cffi-1.10.0/

# python setup.py install


3-13、安装asn1crypto

# tar xvf asn1crypto-0.22.0.tar.gz 

# cd asn1crypto-0.22.0/

# python setup.py install


3-14、安装cryptography

# tar xvf cryptography-2.0.3.tar.gz 

# cd cryptography-2.0.3/

# python setup.py install


3-15、安装bcrypt

# tar xvf bcrypt-3.1.3.tar.gz 

# cd bcrypt-3.1.3/

# python setup.py install


3-16、安装PyNaCl

# tar xvf PyNaCl-1.1.2.tar.gz 

# cd PyNaCl-1.1.2/

# python setup.py install


3-17、安装paramiko

# tar xvf paramiko-2.2.1.tar.gz 

# cd paramiko-2.2.1/

# python setup.py install


3-18、安装ansible

# unzip ansible-stable-2.4.zip 

# cd ansible-stable-2.4/

# python setup.py install

4、ansible配置


4-1、ssh免密互信

2台虚拟机上均执行以下命令：

# ssh-keygen -t rsa

# ssh-copy-id root@192.168.232.129

# ssh-copy-id root@192.168.232.128

4-2、配置ansible

# mkdir /etc/ansible && cd /etc/ansible/

# vi hosts 

[cluster]

192.168.232.128

192.168.232.129

4-3、试运行ansible

# ansible cluster -m command -a "hostname"

192.168.232.128 | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>

suse-node1


192.168.232.129 | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>

suse-node2