linux网络编程之客户端程序

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

<pre>
/*
 * client.c
 *
 *  Created on: Oct 29, 2012
 *      Author: fsxchen
 * a sample client for server
 */
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>


#define PORT 8888
void process_conn_client(int s);


int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int s;
if(argc != 2 )
{
printf("client <Ipaddrs>\n");
return -1;
}
struct sockaddr_in server_addr;
s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if(s < 0)
{
printf("failed to creating socket");
return -1;
}
bzero(&server_addr, sizeof(server_addr));
server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
server_addr.sin_port = htons(PORT);
inet_pton(AF_INET, argv[1], &server_addr.sin_addr);
int cnum = connect(s, (struct sockaddr*)&server_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr));      //成功则返回0,否则为-1
if(cnum < 0)
{
printf("can't find the servers\n");
return 0;
}
process_conn_client(s);
exit(0);
}


void process_conn_client(int s)
{


ssize_t size = 0;
char buffer[1024];
char recvbuffer[25];
read(s, recvbuffer, 25 );
write(STDOUT_FILENO, recvbuffer, strlen(recvbuffer) +1 );
for( ; ; )
{
//buffer[1024] = {''};
size = read(0, buffer, 1024); //将标准输入读到buffer中，此处，要有个初始化
if(size > 0)
write(s, buffer, strlen(buffer) +1 );
write(STDOUT_FILENO, buffer, strlen(buffer) +1 );
}
}

</pre>
一个比较标准的TCP套接字的客户端代码，实现简单的发起连接的功能，在网络编程里面，基本上就是这几个过程！

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/fsxchen/blog/108361