对于app进入后台或切换到前台的监听

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

判断app是否在后台运行的判定方法：

public class MyApplication extends Application{
    public int count = 0;
    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();

        registerActivityLifecycleCallbacks(new ActivityLifecycleCallbacks() {

            @Override
            public void onActivityStopped(Activity activity) {
                Log.v("viclee", activity + "onActivityStopped");
                count--;
                if (count == 0) {
                    Log.v("viclee", ">>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>切到后台  lifecycle");
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void onActivityStarted(Activity activity) {
                Log.v("viclee", activity + "onActivityStarted");
                if (count == 0) {
                    Log.v("viclee", ">>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>切到前台  lifecycle");
                }
                count++;
            }

            @Override
            public void onActivitySaveInstanceState(Activity activity, Bundle outState) {
                Log.v("viclee", activity + "onActivitySaveInstanceState");
            }

            @Override
            public void onActivityResumed(Activity activity) {
                Log.v("viclee", activity + "onActivityResumed");
            }

            @Override
            public void onActivityPaused(Activity activity) {
                Log.v("viclee", activity + "onActivityPaused");
            }

            @Override
            public void onActivityDestroyed(Activity activity) {
                Log.v("viclee", activity + "onActivityDestroyed");
            }

            @Override
            public void onActivityCreated(Activity activity, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
                Log.v("viclee", activity + "onActivityCreated");
            }
        });
    }
}

当然上述方法有版本限制，14以前是无效的，也可自己在BaseActivity的中增加一个判断是否在后台的方法，然后再onStop和onStart中进行判定

/**
 * 程序是否在前台运行
 *
 * @return
 */
public boolean isAppOnForeground() {
    // Returns a list of application processes that are running on the
    // device

    ActivityManager activityManager = (ActivityManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
    String packageName = getApplicationContext().getPackageName();

    List<ActivityManager.RunningAppProcessInfo> appProcesses = activityManager
            .getRunningAppProcesses();
    if (appProcesses == null)
        return false;
    for (ActivityManager.RunningAppProcessInfo appProcess : appProcesses) {
        // The name of the process that this object is associated with.
        if (appProcess.processName.equals(packageName)
                && appProcess.importance == ActivityManager.RunningAppProcessInfo.IMPORTANCE_FOREGROUND) {
            return true;
        }
    }
    return false;
}

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/reborn87/blog/620554