关于spring如何注入泛型实现类
以下是项目的工程图
dao和service都使用了泛型设计
泛型dao接口
Java code
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public interface BaseDao<T, PK extends Serializable> {
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泛型dao实现类
Java code
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public class BaseDaoImpl<T, PK extends Serializable> implements BaseDao<T, PK> {
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学员接口
Java code
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public interface StudentDao extends BaseDao<Student, Integer> {
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学员实现类
Java code
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public class StudentDaoImpl extends BaseDaoImpl<Student, Integer> implements StudentDao {
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使用junit进行测试的时候会报下面的异常。
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory. NoUniqueBeanDefinitionException : No qualifying bean of type [cn.ssh.annotation.dao.BaseDao] is defined: expected single matching bean but found 4: baseDaoImpl,studentDaoImpl,teacherDaoImpl,studentServiceImpl
ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
StudentDao studentDaoImpl = (StudentDaoImpl) context.getBean("studentDaoImpl")
解决方案一:为BaseDaoImpl指定名称,后面调用时根据该名称即可.
@Repository("baseDao")
public class BaseDaoImpl<T, PK extends Serializable> implements BaseDao<T, PK> {
解决方案二:将BaseDaoImpl声明为抽象类,不交由spring ioc管理,子类交由spring管理即可.
public abstract class BaseDaoImpl<T, PK extends Serializable> implements BaseDao<T, PK> {