java split 不含_Java字符串split方法的坑

先来看几行简单的Java代码，如下：

System.out.println("1,2".split(",").length);

System.out.println("1,2,".split(",").length);

System.out.println("".split(",").length);

System.out.println(",".split(",").length);

接下来，猜一下各行的输出结果。OK，下面给出真正的运行结果：

2

2

1

0

这里先给出jdk相关源码，再来对应分析各自的输出：

public String[] split(String regex, int limit) {

/* fastpath if the regex is a

(1)one-char String and this character is not one of the

RegEx's meta characters ".$|()[{^?*+\\", or

(2)two-char String and the first char is the backslash and

the second is not the ascii digit or ascii letter.

*/

char ch = 0;

if (((regex.value.length == 1 &&

".$|()[{^?*+\\".in