java按钮切换界面_做一个GUI,,想知道怎么一点某个按钮,可以切换到下一个界面??...

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示例代码：

public class TryCardLayout extends JFrame {

private JButton button1 = new JButton("进入");

private JButton button2 = new JButton("返回");

private JPanel cardPane = new JPanel();

private JPanel firstPane = new JPanel();

private JPanel nextPane = new JPanel();

private static final String card1 = "1";

private static final String card2 = "2";

private CardLayout cardLayout = new CardLayout();

public TryCardLayout() {

setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

setSize(400, 300);

cardPane.setLayout(cardLayout);

//card1 是对应 firstPane 的标记，要通过这个来切换界面

cardPane.add(firstPane, card1);

//card2 是对应 nextPane 的标记，要通过这个来切换界面

cardPane.add(nextPane, card2);

firstPane.add(button1);

firstPane.add(new JLabel("first"));

firstPane.setBackground(Color.CYAN);

nextPane.add(button2);

nextPane.add(new JLabel("second"));

nextPane.setBackground(Color.RED);

button1.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

//通过 card2 标记切换到 nextPane

cardLayout.show(cardPane, card2);

}

});

button2.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

//通过 card1 标记切换到 firstPane

cardLayout.show(cardPane, card1);

}

});

add(cardPane);

setLocationRelativeTo(null);

setVisible(true);

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

new TryCardLayout();

}

});

}

}