日程中最大重叠的个数 My Calendar III

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问题：

Implement a MyCalendarThree class to store your events. A new event can always be added.

Your class will have one method, book(int start, int end). Formally, this represents a booking on the half open interval [start, end), the range of real numbers x such that start <= x < end.

A K-booking happens when K events have some non-empty intersection (ie., there is some time that is common to all K events.)

For each call to the method MyCalendar.book, return an integer K representing the largest integer such that there exists a K-booking in the calendar.

Your class will be called like this: MyCalendarThree cal = new MyCalendarThree(); MyCalendarThree.book(start, end)

Example 1:

MyCalendarThree();
MyCalendarThree.book(10, 20); // returns 1
MyCalendarThree.book(50, 60); // returns 1
MyCalendarThree.book(10, 40); // returns 2
MyCalendarThree.book(5, 15); // returns 3
MyCalendarThree.book(5, 10); // returns 3
MyCalendarThree.book(25, 55); // returns 3
Explanation: 
The first two events can be booked and are disjoint, so the maximum K-booking is a 1-booking.
The third event [10, 40) intersects the first event, and the maximum K-booking is a 2-booking.
The remaining events cause the maximum K-booking to be only a 3-booking.
Note that the last event locally causes a 2-booking, but the answer is still 3 because
eg. [10, 20), [10, 40), and [5, 15) are still triple booked.

Note:

• The number of calls to MyCalendarThree.book per test case will be at most 400.
• In calls to MyCalendarThree.book(start, end), start and end are integers in the range [0, 10^9].

解决：

【题意】对于每次插入新事件，求当前总体最大的重叠事件的个数。

①  使用My Calendar II的解法。

class MyCalendarThree { //271ms
    TreeMap<Integer,Integer> map;
    public MyCalendarThree() {
        map = new TreeMap<>();
    }
    public int book(int start, int end) {
        map.put(start,map.getOrDefault(start,0) + 1);
        map.put(end,map.getOrDefault(end,0) - 1);
        int tmp = 0;
        int k = 0;
        for (int val : map.values()){
            k = Math.max(k,tmp += val);
        }
        return k;
    }
}
/**
 * Your MyCalendarThree object will be instantiated and called as such:
 * MyCalendarThree obj = new MyCalendarThree();
 * int param_1 = obj.book(start,end);
 */

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/liyurong/blog/1608866