objective-c数组的四种遍历方法总结

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

Blog类：

#import "Blog.h"
@implementation Blog

+(Blog *)blog{
    Blog * blog = [[Blog alloc] init];
    return blog;
}

-(Blog *)setBlogTitle:(NSString *)title andContent:(NSString *)content{
    _title = title;
    _content = content;
    return self;
}

-(NSString *)description{
    return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"blog : title is \"%@\" , and content is \"%@\"", _title,_content ];
}

-(void)dealloc{
    NSLog(@"%@被销毁了",self.title);
}
@end

主函数：

#pragma mark Array数组的四种遍历方法
void testArray(){
    Blog *blog1 = [[Blog blog] setBlogTitle:@"Love" andContent:@"I love you"];
    Blog *blog2 = [[Blog blog] setBlogTitle:@"Friendship" andContent:@"you are my best friend"];
    NSArray *array = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"hello",@"world",blog1,blog2, nil];
    
    //第一种遍历：普通for循环
    long int count = [array count];
    for (int i = 0 ; i < count; i++) {
        NSLog(@"1遍历array: %zi-->%@",i,[array objectAtIndex:i]);
    }
    
    //第二种遍历：快速for循环,需要有外变量i
    int i = 0;
    for (id obj in array) {
        NSLog(@"2遍历array：%zi-->%@",i,[array objectAtIndex:i]);
        i++;
    }
    
    //第三种遍历：OC自带方法enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:
    
    //默认为正序遍历
    [array enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(id obj, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop) {
        NSLog(@"3遍历array：%zi-->%@",idx,obj);
    }];
    //NSEnumerationReverse参数为倒序遍历
    [array enumerateObjectsWithOptions:NSEnumerationReverse usingBlock:^(id obj, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop) {
        NSLog(@"4倒序遍历array：%zi-->%@",idx,obj);
    }];
    
    //第四种遍历：利用枚举
    NSEnumerator *en = [array objectEnumerator];
    id obj;
    int j = 0 ;
    while (obj = [en nextObject]) {
        NSLog(@"5遍历array：%d-->%@",j,obj);
        j++;
    }
}
int main(int argc, const char * argv[])
{
    @autoreleasepool {
        testArray();
    }
    return 0;
}

结果：

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/pengloo53/blog/173349