# cat /etc/issue
CentOS release 6.3 (Final)

# yum -y install gcc
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.163.com
 * epel: mirrors.sohu.com
 * extras: mirrors.163.com
 * ius: mirror.rackspace.hk
 * updates: mirrors.163.com
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package gcc.x86_64 0:4.4.6-4.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libgomp = 4.4.6-4.el6 for package: gcc-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: cpp = 4.4.6-4.el6 for package: gcc-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: glibc-devel >= 2.2.90-12 for package: gcc-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: cloog-ppl >= 0.15 for package: gcc-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libgomp.so.1()(64bit) for package: gcc-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package cloog-ppl.x86_64 0:0.15.7-1.2.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libppl_c.so.2()(64bit) for package: cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libppl.so.7()(64bit) for package: cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64
---> Package cpp.x86_64 0:4.4.6-4.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libmpfr.so.1()(64bit) for package: cpp-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64
---> Package glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.12-1.80.el6_3.5 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: glibc-headers = 2.12-1.80.el6_3.5 for package: glibc-devel-2.12-1.80.el6_3.5.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: glibc-headers for package: glibc-devel-2.12-1.80.el6_3.5.x86_64
---> Package libgomp.x86_64 0:4.4.6-4.el6 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package glibc-headers.x86_64 0:2.12-1.80.el6_3.5 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: kernel-headers >= 2.2.1 for package: glibc-headers-2.12-1.80.el6_3.5.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: kernel-headers for package: glibc-headers-2.12-1.80.el6_3.5.x86_64
---> Package mpfr.x86_64 0:2.4.1-6.el6 will be installed
---> Package ppl.x86_64 0:0.10.2-11.el6 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Error: Package: glibc-headers-2.12-1.80.el6_3.5.x86_64 (updates)
           Requires: kernel-headers
Error: Package: glibc-headers-2.12-1.80.el6_3.5.x86_64 (updates)
           Requires: kernel-headers >= 2.2.1
 You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
** Found 1 pre-existing rpmdb problem(s), 'yum check' output follows:
kernel-2.6.32-220.13.1.el6.x86_64 has missing requires of kernel-firmware >= ('0', '2.6.32', '220.13.1.el6')

解决方法:
# vim /etc/yum.conf 注释此项即可“#exclude=kernel*”
此参数的意思是排除安装或更新kernel开头的软件,而我们安装开发工具包需要依赖kernel相关的软件。