前言

最近刚刚接触spring boot 和spring cloud,只知道可以直接通过main方法启动服务,一直不会将项目部署到tomcat中,今天学了一下,做个记录备忘.

步骤

pom文件

在pom文件中引入spring-boot-starter-web,然后排除掉内置的tomcat,最后引入javax.servlet-api,修改package为war,详细如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>SpringCloudServer</groupId>
    <artifactId>Spring_Cloud_Server</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>springcloudserver</name>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <!--spring cloud server 使用时需要注意parent的版本号和dependencies的版本号-->
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.5.6.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/>
    </parent>
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <!--<version>Brixton.SR5</version>-->
                <version>Dalston.SR2</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
        <!--引入spring boot的web-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            <!--排除内置的tomcat-->
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>

        <!--引入 servlet api-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
        </dependency>

       <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies></project>

主函数启动类

主函数启动类需要继承SpringBootServletInitializer,重写config方法

import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;import org.springframework.boot.web.support.SpringBootServletInitializer;import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;@SpringBootApplication@EnableEurekaServerpublic class ServerApplication_First extends SpringBootServletInitializer{

    @Override
    protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder builder) {        return builder.sources(ServerApplication_First.class);
    }    public static void main(String[] args) {        new SpringApplicationBuilder(ServerApplication_First.class).web(true).run(args);
    }
}

注意:因为把spring boot自带的tomcat排除了,所以无法再使用main主函数启动程序

注意事项

这里写图片描述

这里写图片描述