以前都是两台机器在普通用户之间无密码登陆,今天两台机器都是root下配置无密码登陆,方法很简单,写下过程:
注:以root下节点c01无密码登陆c02为例
1.c01执行:ssh-keygen -t rsa,按y,enter,enter
root@c01:~# ssh-keygen -t rsa
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa):
/root/.ssh/id_rsa already exists.
Overwrite (y/n)? y
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
Enter same passphrase again:
Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
12:68:51:41:7a:72:65:ba:e7:d3:ab:d6:0f:3b:d4:f6 root@cloud
The key's randomart image is:
+--[ RSA 2048]----+
| .o+.o |
| + + |
| = = |
| . + o |
| o S . |
| + .. o |
| ooo. . |
| ..o+ E |
| ...oo. |
+-----------------+
2.在c02上为root添加密码:passwd root,输入你的密码
root@c02:~/.ssh# passwd root
Enter new UNIX password:
Retype new UNIX password:
passwd: password updated successfully
3.把c01公钥传至c02,并命名authorized_keys,执行:scp /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub root@172.18.48.5:/root/.ssh/authorized_keys,输入你的root密码,发送成功
4.co1上执行:ssh 172.18.48.5,就可以在root下直接c01无密码登陆c02了