java request修改uri,spring cloud zuul过滤器修改requestURI 忽略大小写

通过zuul网关处理requestURI可以做很多事情，如对uri的解密，转发，大小写转化等。

这里对URI做一个简单的大小写的转化。

写一个filter实现ZuulFilter:

packagecom.cis.mr.audit.config;importcom.netflix.zuul.ZuulFilter;importcom.netflix.zuul.context.RequestContext;importcom.netflix.zuul.exception.ZuulException;importjavax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;importjavax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper;import staticorg.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.support.FilterConstants.PRE_TYPE;/***@author：hkk

* @date ：Created in 2019/7/11 9:45*/

public class CaseInsenistiveFilter extendsZuulFilter {

@OverridepublicString filterType() {returnPRE_TYPE;

}

@Overridepublic intfilterOrder() {return 4;

}

@Overridepublic booleanshouldFilter() {return true;

}

@Overridepublic Object run() throwsZuulException {

RequestContext ctx=RequestContext.getCurrentContext();

HttpServletRequest request=ctx.getRequest();

String requestURI=request.getRequestURI();

HttpServletRequestWrapper requestWrapper= newHttpServletRequestWrapper(request){

@OverridepublicString getRequestURI() {returnrequestURI.toLowerCase();

}

};

ctx.setRequest(requestWrapper);return null;

}

}

注意这里有几点：

1. filterType是PRE_TYPE ，这是zuul定义的常量。可以通过FilterConstants查看。PRE_TYPE如下图，表示在处理转发请求之前的操作。

2. flterOrder是4,为什么是4,这里要了解zuul几个自带的filter。特别是PreDecorationFilter

下面是几个常用filter的order:

/*** Filter Order for {@linkDebugFilter#filterOrder()}.*/

public static final int DEBUG_FILTER_ORDER = 1;/*** Filter Order for

* {@linkorg.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.pre.FormBodyWrapperFilter#filterOrder()}.*/

public static final int FORM_BODY_WRAPPER_FILTER_ORDER = -1;/*** Filter Order for

* {@linkorg.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.pre.PreDecorationFilter}.*/

public static final int PRE_DECORATION_FILTER_ORDER = 5;/*** Filter Order for

* {@linkorg.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.route.RibbonRoutingFilter#filterOrder()}.*/

public static final int RIBBON_ROUTING_FILTER_ORDER = 10;/*** Filter Order for

* {@linkorg.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.post.SendErrorFilter#filterOrder()}.*/

public static final int SEND_ERROR_FILTER_ORDER = 0;/*** Filter Order for {@linkSendForwardFilter#filterOrder()}.*/

public static final int SEND_FORWARD_FILTER_ORDER = 500;/*** Filter Order for

* {@linkorg.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.post.SendResponseFilter#filterOrder()}.*/

public static final int SEND_RESPONSE_FILTER_ORDER = 1000;/*** Filter Order for

* {@linkorg.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.route.SimpleHostRoutingFilter#filterOrder()}.*/

public static final int SIMPLE_HOST_ROUTING_FILTER_ORDER = 100;/*** filter order for {@linkServlet30WrapperFilter#filterOrder()}.*/

public static final int SERVLET_30_WRAPPER_FILTER_ORDER = -2;/*** filter order for

* {@linkorg.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.pre.ServletDetectionFilter#filterOrder()}.*/

public static final int SERVLET_DETECTION_FILTER_ORDER = -3;

可以看到PreDecorationFilter的order是5,在它之前的filter，我们设置一个getRequestURI的值，就可以实现需求，PreDecorationFilter是zuul很重要的过滤器，推荐大家仔细了解一下。

最后，我们注入这上fitler。

@BeanpublicCaseInsenistiveFilter getCaseFilter() {return newCaseInsenistiveFilter();

}