python 购物车增删改_python实现的MySQL增删改查操作实例小结

本文实例总结了python实现的MySQL增删改查操作。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：

代码片段一

连接并执行sql

#encoding:UTF-8

import MySQLdb

conn = MySQLdb.Connect(

host = '127.0.0.1',

port = 3306,

user = 'root',

passwd='123456',

db='imooc',

charset='utf8'

)

cursor = conn.cursor()

print conn

print cursor

sql = "select * from user"

cursor.execute(sql) #执行

取数据

print cursor.rowcount

#取数据

#fetchone()获取一条数据

#fetchany(3)获取多条

#fetchall()#获取客户缓冲区的所有数据

# rs = cursor.fetchone()

# print rs

#

# rs = cursor.fetchmany(2)

# print rs

#

# rs = cursor.fetchall()

# print rs

# rs = cursor.fetchall()

# for row in rs:

# print "userid=%s,username=%s" % row

更新数据库

# sql_insert = "insert into user(userid,username) values(10,'name10')"

# sql_update = "update user set username='name91' where userid=9"

# sql_delete = "delete from user where userid<3"

# cursor.execute(sql_insert)

# cursor.execute(sql_update)

# cursor.execute(sql_delete)

# #执行完后提交

# conn.commit()

# #发生异常时回滚

# try:

# sql_insert = "insert into user(userid,username) values(10,'name10')"

# sql_update = "update user set username='name91' where userid=9"

# sql_delete = "delete from user where userid<3"

# cursor.execute(sql_insert)

# cursor.execute(sql_update)

# cursor.execute(sql_delete)

# conn.commit()

# except Exception as e:

# print e

# conn.rollback()

cursor.close()

conn.close()

代码片段2 银行实例

#coding:UTF-8

import sys

import MySQLdb

class TransferMoney(object):

def __init__(self,conn):

self.conn = conn

def tranfer(self,source_acctid,target_acctid,money):

try:

self.check_acct_available(source_acctid)

self.check_acct_available(target_acctid)

self.has_enough_money(source_acctid,money)

self.reduce_money(source_acctid,money)

self.add_money(target_acctid,money)

self.conn.commit()

except Exception as e:

self.conn.rollback()

raise e

def check_acct_available(self, acctid):

cursor = self.conn.cursor()

try:

sql = "select * from account where acctid=%s"%acctid

cursor.execute(sql)

rs = cursor.fetchall()

if len(rs)!=1:

raise Exception("账号%s不存在"%acctid)

finally:

cursor.close()

def has_enough_money(self, acctid, money):

cursor = self.conn.cursor()

try:

sql = "select * from account where acctid=%s and money>%s" % (acctid,money)

cursor.execute(sql)

print "has_enough_money:"+sql

rs = cursor.fetchall()

if len(rs) != 1:

raise Exception("账号%s没有足够的钱" % acctid)

finally:

cursor.close()

def reduce_money(self, acctid, money):

cursor = self.conn.cursor()

try:

sql = "update account set money=money-%s where acctid=%s" % (money,acctid)

cursor.execute(sql)

print "reduce_money:"+sql

if cursor.rowcount != 1:

raise Exception("账号%s减款失败" % acctid)

finally:

cursor.close()

def add_money(self, acctid, money):

cursor = self.conn.cursor()

try:

sql = "update account set money=money+%s where acctid=%s" % (money, acctid)

cursor.execute(sql)

print "reduce_money:" + sql

if cursor.rowcount != 1:

raise Exception("账号%s加款失败" % acctid)

finally:

cursor.close()

if __name__ == "__main__":

source_acctid = sys.argv[1]

target_acctid = sys.argv[2]

money = sys.argv[3]

conn = MySQLdb.Connect(

host='127.0.0.1',

port=3306,

user='root',

passwd='123456',

db='imooc',

charset='utf8'

)

tr_money = TransferMoney(conn)

try:

tr_money.tranfer(source_acctid,target_acctid,money)

except Exception as e:

print "出现问题了" + str(e)

finally:

conn.close()

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