java判断磁盘使用率_Java计算磁盘使用率

华为云文档上的材料值得学习。

翻阅资料，得出:

https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/ABI/testing/procfs-diskstats

13 - time spent doing I/Os (ms)

这就意味着如果我想统计一个磁盘在一定周期内的利用率，只需要对这两个数字做差，除以统计的间隔，即就是这段时间内磁盘的利用率

cat /proc/diskstats

253 0 vda 24046 771 2042174 180187 20689748 21411881 527517532 18028256 0 14610513 18201352

253 1 vda1 23959 771 2038022 180153 20683957 21411881 527517532 18028066 0 14610312 18201129

样例代码

package com.github.shoothzj.demo.metrics;

import com.github.shoothzj.demo.base.module.ShellResult;

import com.github.shoothzj.demo.base.util.LogUtil;

import com.github.shoothzj.demo.base.util.ShellUtil;

import com.github.shoothzj.demo.base.util.StringUtil;

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**

* @author hezhangjian

*/

@Slf4j

public class DiskUtilizationMetrics {

private static final ScheduledExecutorService scheduledExecutor = Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor();

private static long lastTime = -1;

public static void main(String[] args) {

LogUtil.configureLog();

String diskName = "vda1";

scheduledExecutor.scheduleAtFixedRate(() -> metrics(diskName), 0, 10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

}

private static void metrics(String diskName) {

//假设统计vda磁盘

String[] cmd = {

"/bin/bash",

"-c",

"cat /proc/diskstats |grep " + diskName + "|awk '{print $13}'"

};

ShellResult shellResult = ShellUtil.executeCmd(cmd);

String timeStr = shellResult.getInputContent().substring(0, shellResult.getInputContent().length() - 1);

long time = Long.parseLong(timeStr);

if (lastTime == -1) {

log.info("first time cal, usage time is [{}]", time);

} else {

double usage = (time - lastTime) / (double) 10_000;

log.info("usage time is [{}]", usage);

}

lastTime = time;

}

}