Rest-assured 写日志到 log4j

背景：

采用Rest-assured，日志采用log4j，发现Rest-assured本身只支持打印日志到控制台，但期望打印到文件中以便排查问题

请求打印的语句只能输出到控制台

given().log().all()

（Rest-assured的官方文档：https://github.com/rest-assured/rest-assured）

 

 解决方法：

1.翻阅资料，可以通过RestAssured.config来改变日志方面的配置，因此尝试从这里入手

RestAssured.config = RestAssured.config().logConfig( new  LogConfig());

 

2.发现一种解决方法，PrintStream支持 字符串路径/File对象/outputstream，可以通过新建file来可以将日志输出到file中，但这种不能append，只能保存最新的一次记录，而且没有log4j格式

PrintStream ps =  new  PrintStream( new  File( "test.txt" )); RestAssured.config = config().logConfig( new  LogConfig(ps));

 

3.继续google，发现了通过重写方法来解决该问题（http://stackoverflow.com/questions/14476112/how-to-get-rest-assured-log-into-something-printable-in-a-text-file），需要新建一个类来将logger转为outputstream

ToLoggerPrintStream loggerPrintStream =  new  ToLoggerPrintStream(logger); RestAssured.config = RestAssured.config().logConfig( new  LogConfig(loggerPrintStream.getPrintStream(),  true ));

ToLoggerPrintStream类源码：

 折叠原码

import  java.io.IOException; import  java.io.OutputStream; import  java.io.PrintStream; import  java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;   import  org.apache.commons.io.output.ByteArrayOutputStream; import  org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils; import  org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;   /**   * A wrapper class which takes a logger as constructor argument and offers a   * PrintStream whose flush method writes the written content to the supplied   * logger (debug level).   * <p>   * Usage:<br>   * initializing in @BeforeClass of the unit test:   * <p>   * <pre>   * ToLoggerPrintStream loggerPrintStream = new ToLoggerPrintStream(myLog);   * RestAssured.config = RestAssured.config().logConfig(new LogConfig(loggerPrintStream.getPrintStream(), true));   * </pre>   * <p>   * will redirect all log outputs of a ValidatableResponse to the supplied   * logger:   * <p>   * <pre>   * resp.then().log().all(true);   * </pre>   *   * @author Heri Bender   * @version 1.0 (28.10.2015)   */ public  class  ToLoggerPrintStream {      /**       * Logger for this class       */      private  Logger myLog;      private  PrintStream myPrintStream;        /**       * @return printStream       * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException       */      public  PrintStream getPrintStream() {          if  (myPrintStream ==  null ) {              OutputStream output =  new  OutputStream() {                    ByteArrayOutputStream baos =  new  ByteArrayOutputStream();                    @Override                  public  void  write( int  b)  throws  IOException {                        baos.write(b);                    }                    /**                   * @see java.io.OutputStream#flush()                   */                  @Override                  public  void  flush() {                        String log =  this .baos.toString().trim();                        if  (!StringUtils.isBlank(log)) {                          myLog.info(log);                          baos =  new  ByteArrayOutputStream();                      }                  }              };              // true: autoflush              // must be set!              myPrintStream =  new  PrintStream(output,  true );            }          return  myPrintStream;      }        /**       * Constructor       *       * @param logger       */      public  ToLoggerPrintStream(Logger logger) {          super ();          myLog = logger;      } }

 

虽千万人，吾往矣！