python读取properties文件,在Python中解析.properties文件

The ConfigParser module raises an exception if one parses a simple Java-style .properties file, whose content is key-value pairs (i..e without INI-style section headers). Is there some workaround?

解决方案

Say you have, e.g.:

$ cat my.props

first: primo

second: secondo

third: terzo

i.e. would be a .config format except that it's missing a leading section name. Then, it easy to fake the section header:

import ConfigParser

class FakeSecHead(object):

def __init__(self, fp):

self.fp = fp

self.sechead = '[asection]\n'

def readline(self):

if self.sechead:

try:

return self.sechead

finally:

self.sechead = None

else:

return self.fp.readline()

usage:

cp = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser()

cp.readfp(FakeSecHead(open('my.props')))

print cp.items('asection')

output:

[('second', 'secondo'), ('third', 'terzo'), ('first', 'primo')]